1986
Search results
Sir William Wallace (Scottish Gaelic: Uilleam Uallas, pronounced [ˈɯʎam ˈuəl̪ˠəs̪]; Norman French: William le Waleys; c. 1270 – 23 August 1305) was a Scottish knight who became one of the main leaders during the First War of Scottish Independence.
William Wallace, one of Scotland’s greatest national heroes, leader of the Scottish resistance forces during the first years of the long and ultimately successful struggle to free Scotland from English rule. Learn more about Wallace’s life and accomplishments in this article.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Apr 2, 2014 · William Wallace, a Scottish knight, became a central early figure in the wars to secure Scottish freedom from the English, becoming one of his country's greatest national heroes.
Apr 19, 2021 · Sir William Wallace (c. 1270-1305) was a Scottish knight and national hero who fought for his country's independence from England. Wallace famously led the Scots to victory against a larger English army at the Battle of Stirling Bridge in September 1297.
- Mark Cartwright
- Early life and childhood. Born around 1270, Wallace was the second of three sons in a family of minor Scottish nobility. His father, Sir Malcolm Wallace, owned lands in Elderslie in Renfrewshire and Auchinbothie in Ayrshire, suggesting a comfortable, if not opulent, upbringing.
- The political crisis of 13th century Scotland. The late 13th century was a period of profound political upheaval and social change in Scotland. The death of King Alexander III in 1286, followed by the demise of his granddaughter and heir Margaret, Maid of Norway, in 1290, left the Scottish throne vacant.
- Why did William Wallace rebel? The exact trigger for Wallace's entry into the struggle for Scottish independence is not definitively known, but it is often attributed to an incident in the town of Lanark in 1297.
- The Battle of Stirling Bridge. The Battle of Stirling Bridge, fought on September 11, 1297, marked a turning point in the First War of Scottish Independence and solidified William Wallace's status as a national hero.
William Wallace (1270 – 1305) was a Scottish knight who rose to prominence leading the Scottish revolt against the rule of English under King Edward I. William Wallace was one of the main leaders of the Scottish Independence Wars of the Thirteenth Century; after his death, he attained iconic status as a rebel leader.
Oct 6, 2023 · On August 23, 1305, Sir William Wallace was executed in London for “treason” against King Edward I of England.
