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What are the 8 character archetypes outlined in Campbell's work?
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Feb 7, 2014 · In The Hero of a Thousand Faces, Joseph Campbell demonstrated that many of the most popular stories, even over thousands of years and across cultures, shared a specific formula. That formula is now commonly referred to as mythic structure, or the hero’s journey.
- The Hero: You’re likely already familiar with the basics of the Hero archetype. After all, your protagonist will fill this role for most of your story as they overcome their flaws, drive your plot forward, and make important sacrifices.
- The Shadow: Just as the Hero archetype aligns with your protagonist, the Shadow is linked to your antagonist. This archetype seeks the antithesis of your Hero’s goals, often the destruction of what the Hero wishes to preserve.
- The Mentor: Acting as the Hero’s main guidance throughout their journey, the Mentor comes in many forms, but they always serve a critical purpose. An elderly woman giving a soon-to-be bride a magic mirror to see the true face of her new husband or a veteran sports coach training young players both embody the Mentor archetype.
- The Ally: The third of the well-known archetypes, Allies are seen in every story. After all, Heroes need a friend to lean on, someone to lighten the load of the journey or to practice their growing skills with.
Eventually, hero myth pattern studies were popularized by Joseph Campbell, who was influenced by Carl Jung's analytical psychology. Campbell used the monomyth to analyze and compare religions. In his famous book The Hero with a Thousand Faces (1949), he describes the narrative pattern as follows:
Apr 24, 2024 · Let's break down how Christopher Vogler and Joseph Campbell define the twelve steps and the nine archetypes of the hero's journey.
The six character archetypes are the Hero, Companion, Mentor, Shadow, Shape-shifter, and the Trickster. It’s important to note that while Campbell observes each of these archetypal characters, he does so through the context of his work.
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Oct 11, 2023 · Let’s take a look at the eight character archetypes outlined in Campbell’s work. The Hero: Embarks on a quest, faces trials, and emerges transformed. The Mentor: Guides the hero with wisdom, often providing crucial knowledge. The Threshold Guardian: Challenges the hero at the story’s entrance, testing their resolve.
Nov 21, 2023 · Learn about the hero's journey archetype. Discover Joseph Campbell's identification of the stages of the journey. Explore an example of the archetypal hero. Updated: 11/21/2023
