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Jun 22, 2024 · Harriet Tubman was an American bondwoman who escaped from slavery in the South to become a leading abolitionist before the American Civil War. She led dozens of enslaved people to freedom in the North along the route of the Underground Railroad. Learn more about Tubman’s life.
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Harriet Tubman escaped from slavery in the southern United...
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A biography of Tubman, Scenes in the Life of Harriet Tubman,...
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See how American abolitionists, such as Harriet Tubman,...
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Harriet Tubman (born Araminta Ross, c. March 1822 [1] – March 10, 1913) was an American abolitionist and social activist. [2] [3] After escaping slavery, Tubman made some 13 missions to rescue approximately 70 enslaved people, including her family and friends, [4] using the network of antislavery activists and safe houses known collectively ...
Dec 11, 2023 · Who Was Harriet Tubman? Born into slavery in Maryland, Harriet Tubman escaped to freedom in the North in 1849 to become the most famous “conductor” on the Underground Railroad.
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- When Was Harriet Tubman born?
- A Good Deed Gone Bad
- Escape from Slavery
- Harriet Tubman: Underground Railroad
- Fugitive Slave Act
- Harriet Tubman's Civil War Service
- Harriet Tubman’s Later Years
- Harriet Tubman: $20 Bill
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Harriet Tubman was born around 1820 on a plantation in Dorchester County, Maryland. Her parents, Harriet (“Rit”) Green and Benjamin Ross, named her Araminta Ross and called her “Minty.” Rit worked as a cook in the plantation’s “big house,” and Benjamin was a timber worker. Araminta later changed her first name to Harriet in honor of her mother. Har...
Harriet’s desire for justice became apparent at age 12 when she spotted an overseer about to throw a heavy weight at a fugitive. Harriet stepped between the enslaved person and the overseer—the weight struck her head. She later said about the incident, “The weight broke my skull … They carried me to the house all bleeding and fainting. I had no bed...
In 1840, Harriet’s father was set free and Harriet learned that Rit’s owner’s last will had set Rit and her children, including Harriet, free. But Rit’s new owner refused to recognize the will and kept Rit, Harriet and the rest of her children in bondage. Around 1844, Harriet married John Tubman, a free Black man, and changed her last name from Ros...
On September 17, 1849, Harriet, Ben and Henry escaped their Maryland plantation. The brothers, however, changed their minds and went back. With the help of the Underground Railroad, Harriet persevered and traveled 90 miles north to Pennsylvaniaand freedom. Tubman found work as a housekeeper in Philadelphia, but she wasn’t satisfied living free on h...
The 1850 Fugitive Slave Actallowed fugitive and freed workers in the north to be captured and enslaved. This made Harriet’s role as an Underground Railroad conductor much harder and forced her to lead enslaved people further north to Canada, traveling at night, usually in the spring or fall when the days were shorter. She carried a gun for both her...
When the Civil Warbroke out in 1861, Harriet found new ways to fight slavery. She was recruited to assist fugitive enslaved people at Fort Monroe and worked as a nurse, cook and laundress. Harriet used her knowledge of herbal medicines to help treat sick soldiers and fugitive enslaved people. In 1863, Harriet became head of an espionage and scout n...
After the Civil War, Harriet settled with family and friends on land she owned in Auburn, New York. She married former enslaved man and Civil War veteran Nelson Davis in 1869 (her husband John had died 1867) and they adopted a little girl named Gertie a few years later. Harriet had an open-door policy for anyone in need. She supported her philanthr...
Tubman even had a World War IILiberty ship named after her, the SS Harriet Tubman. In 2016, the United States Treasury announced that Harriet’s image will replace that of former President and slaveowner Andrew Jacksonon the $20 bill. Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin (who served under President Trump) later announced the new bill would be delayed u...
Early Life. Harriet Tubman Historical Society. General Tubman: Female Abolitionist was Also a Secret Military Weapon. Military Times. Harriet Tubman Biography. Biography. Harriet Tubman Home for the Aged, Residence, and Thompson AME Zion Church. National Park Service. Harriet Tubman Myths and Facts. Bound for the Promised Land: Harriet Tubman Portr...
Tubman was born into slavery in 1822, and later escaped from Dorchester County, Maryland to Philadelphia where she lived as a freewoman. Once free, Tubman dedicated her life to the abolition of slavery as a conductor on the Underground Railroad. She brought approximately 70 enslaved African Americans to freedom in the north.
First a nurse, laundress and cook, now a spy and scout, Harriet Tubman also became the first woman in US history to lead a military expedition when she led Black troops in the Combahee River Raid in South Carolina in 1863.
Jan 29, 2021 · After escaping slavery on her own in 1849, Harriet Tubman helped others journey on the Underground Railroad. From 1850 to 1860 she made an estimated 13 trips and rescued around 70 enslaved...
