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  1. Written history of Florence traditionally begins in 59 BC, when the Romans founded the village for army veterans, and reportedly dedicated it to the god Mars.

  2. 5 days ago · Florence was founded as a Roman military colony about the 1st century bce, and during its long history it has been a republic, a seat of the duchy of Tuscany, and a capital (1865–70) of Italy. During the 14th–16th century Florence achieved preeminence in commerce and finance, learning, and especially the arts. Florence.

  3. 5 days ago · Florence - Renaissance, Italy, Art: Florentia (“The Flourishing Town”) was founded in 59 bce as a colony for soldiers of the armies of Rome and was laid out as a rectangular garrison town (castrum) below the hilltop Etruscan town of Faesulae.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › FlorenceFlorence - Wikipedia

    Florence was a centre of medieval European trade and finance and one of the wealthiest cities of that era. It is considered by many academics to have been the birthplace of the Renaissance, becoming a major artistic, cultural, commercial, political, economic and financial center.

  5. www.aboutflorence.com › history-of-FlorenceHistory of Florence

    The foundation of Florence dates back to Roman times, despite evidence existing to show that Florence was already occupied in prehistoric times. The oldest part of the city bears the imprint of these Roman origins as it originated as one of Caesar's colonies.

  6. Florence was originally founded by the Etruscans between the 6th and 7th centuries BC. This civilization came from Asia Minor and then settled in the Tuscany area.

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  8. Mar 3, 2024 · Florence was originally founded as a Roman colony in the 1st century BCE, giving it architectural and planning ties back to Ancient Rome. When was the Republic of Florence formed? The Republic of Florence was formed in 1115 and lasted until the Medici came to power in the 15th century.

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