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  1. This guide will help you identify them with photos, song recordings, and when and where to spot them. Finches in Canada all year: House Finch, Pine Siskin, Evening Grosbeak, White-winged Crossbill, Red Crossbill, Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch; Finches in Canada in summer: American Goldfinch, Purple Finch, Cassin’s Finch

    • American Goldfinch. Spinus tristis. In summer, males are a vivid yellow with a black cap and black wings. Females are a duller yellow without a black cap.
    • House Finch. Haemorhous mexicanus. Males are rosy red around their heads and upper breasts. They have brown streaks on their back, tail, and belly.
    • Pine Siskin. Spinus pinus. Both sexes are small, brown, and streaked with fine yellow edging on their wings and tails. Sharply pointed bill and a short, forked tail and long pointed wingtips.
    • Evening Grosbeak. Coccothraustes vespertinus. Both sexes have a large, thick, conical beak and are the size of an American Robin.
    • House finch. Scientific Name: Haemorhous mexicanus. Wingspan: 8 to 10 inches. Size: 5 to 6 inches. The House Finch is a medium-sized songbird native to North America.
    • Pine grosbeak. Scientific Name: Pinicola enucleator. Wingspan: 12-13 inches. Size: 8 – 10 inches. Pine Grosbeaks are brightly colored birds. Their base color is gray, with dark wings marked by white wingbars.
    • American goldfinch. Scientific Name: Spinus tristis. Wingspan: 7.5–8.7 inches. Size: 4.3–5.5 inches. The American goldfinch is a small, yellow finch found throughout the United States and southern Canada.
    • Red crossbill. Scientific Name: Loxia curvirostra. Wingspan: 10–11 inches. Size: 5–7 inches. Red Crossbills are a finch distinguished by their unique beak shape.
  2. House Finches are small-bodied finches with fairly large beaks and somewhat long, flat heads. The wings are short, making the tail seem long by comparison. Many finches have distinctly notched tails, but the House Finch has a relatively shallow notch in its tail.

  3. Apr 20, 2023 · From their cheerful melodies to their colorful plumage, finches are a delightful sight to behold. In this article, we will explore 10 types of finches that call Ontario their home. Join me as we delve into the world of these charming birds and discover their unique characteristics and behaviors.

  4. This guide will help you identify them with photos, song recordings, and when and where to spot them. Finches are small to medium-sized songbirds with conical bills suitable for breaking seeds and nuts. They have round, compact bodies, notched tails, and relatively pointed wings.

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  6. Jan 17, 2012 · Finches range in length from smaller birds like redpolls (Acanthis hornemanni, A. flammea), pine siskin (Spinus pinus) and American goldfinch (S. tristis), that are as small as 11 cm, to larger ones such as the pine grosbeak (Pinicola enucleator), that are up to 25 cm in length.

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