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  2. The history of TaySachs disease started with the development and acceptance of the evolution theory of disease in the 1860s and 1870s, the possibility that science could explain and even prevent or cure illness prompted medical doctors to undertake more precise description and diagnosis of disease.

    • What Are The Symptoms of Tay-Sachs Disease?
    • What Causes Tay-Sachs Disease?
    • What Are The Complications of Tay-Sachs Disease?

    Symptoms of Tay-Sachs disease vary based on your child’s age. The disease progresses (gets worse) as your child grows. The most common sign of Tay-Sachs disease among children is missing developmental milestonesfor their age or losing skills they previously learned and mastered.

    A genetic change (mutation) of the HEXAgene causes Tay-Sachs disease. The HEXA gene gives your cells instructions to make an enzyme(hexosaminidase A) that breaks down toxic substances in your body. If this enzyme isn’t available to do its job, a fatty substance collects in your cells. This damages and, ultimately, destroys cells within your brain a...

    Tay-Sachs disease causes early death among children. As the condition progresses, a child’s life expectancy decreases.

  3. Jan 21, 2022 · In the most common and severe form of Tay-Sachs disease, signs and symptoms start to show up at about 3 to 6 months of age. As the disease progresses, development slows and muscles begin to weaken. Over time, this leads to seizures, vision and hearing loss, paralysis, and other major issues.

  4. Signs and symptoms. Tay–Sachs disease is typically first noticed in infants around 6 months old displaying an abnormally strong response to sudden noises or other stimuli, known as the "startle response". There may also be listlessness or muscle stiffness (hypertonia).

  5. May 20, 2021 · Initial symptoms associated with late-onset Tay-Sachs disease may include progressive muscle weakness and wasting (neurogenic atrophy), incoordination and clumsiness from cerebellar dysfunction (ataxia) or acute psychiatric presentation.

  6. Tay-Sachs disease, named after British ophthalmologist Warren Tay and New York neurologist Bernard Sachs, is marked by a distinctive cherry-red spot on the retina. While Warren Tay first identified the condition in 1881, Bernard Sachs later outlined its cellular changes and familial nature.

  7. Jan 25, 2023 · Tay Sachs disease (TSD) is a progressive, lethal neurodegenerative disorder caused by a deficiency of enzyme hexosaminidase-A resulting in the accumulation of GM2 gangliosides. Based on the presentation age, the disease is classified into infantile, juvenile, and adult forms.

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