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- Joy. Joy is defined as a state of satisfaction and well-being, both with oneself and with the circumstances in which one lives. It can be subtle, like serenity, or intense, like ecstasy.
- Trust. Trust is a subjective position in which one has the conviction that there will be no harm or damage in a certain situation or in the face of one’s own action.
- Fear. Plutchik defines fear as an unpleasant uncertainty, which is born from expectations associated with damage or evil to come. It’s related to danger and threat.
- Surprise. Surprise is the reaction to what’s unpredictable in the environment. It’s classified as a neutral emotion and can alternate between distraction and wonder.
Plutchik first proposed his cone-shaped model (3D) or the wheel model (2D) in 1980 to describe how emotions were related. He suggested 8 primary bipolar emotions: joy versus sadness; anger versus fear; trust versus disgust; and surprise versus anticipation.
Dec 22, 2023 · The eight primary emotions depicted in Plutchik's model include joy, trust, fear, surprise, sadness, anticipation, anger, and disgust. Each emotion is positioned opposite its polar opposite on the wheel, and the combinations of these emotions give rise to other nuanced feelings.
In this strategy to identify emotions, Plutchik stated that there were eight basic emotions in psychology. Therefore, he organized them into opposite pairs within this circle of emotions. sadness and joy. anger and fear. Expectation and surprise. Acceptance and disgust.
Jun 6, 2019 · In 1980, Robert Plutchik constructed a diagram of emotions visualising eight basic emotions: joy, trust, fear, surprise, sadness, disgust, anger and anticipation. Plutchik also theorized twenty-four “Primary”, “Secondary”, and “Tertiary” dyads (feelings composed of two emotions).
Plutchik distilled human emotions to eight in the middle (second ring) of his Wheel of Emotions. Let's explore the eight core emotions, their meanings, and nuances: Joy: Signaling something beneficial, joy draws us towards the source, be it a warm embrace, a playful pup, or a sunny day.
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Apr 5, 2011 · Plutchik first proposed his cone-shaped model (3D) or the wheel model (2D) in 1980 to describe how emotions were related. He suggested 8 primary bipolar emotions: joy versus sadness; anger versus fear; trust versus disgust; and surprise versus anticipation.
