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The Roman Republic (Latin: Res publica Romana [ˈreːs ˈpuːblɪka roːˈmaːna]) was the era of classical Roman civilization beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom (traditionally dated to 509 BC) and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire following the War of Actium. During this period, Rome's control expanded ...
Sep 8, 2024 · Roman Republic, (509–27 bce), the ancient state centred on the city of Rome that began in 509 bce, when the Romans replaced their monarchy with elected magistrates, and lasted until 27 bce, when the Roman Empire was established. A brief treatment of the Roman Republic follows.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Apr 7, 2016 · Learn about the rise and fall of the Roman Republic, a period of five centuries when Rome transformed from a small city-state to a Mediterranean superpower. Explore its myths, legends, government, wars, and famous figures.
- Donald L. Wasson
- The last Roman king, Tarquinius Superbus was overthrown in 510 BCE.
- The descendants of Aeneas of Troy, the founder of Rome, were Romulus and Remus the illegitimate sons of Mars, the god of war, and the princess Rhea...
- The two classes of Roman citizens were the patricians and the plebeians.
- Aside from the Roman Senate, the two popular assemblies were the Comitia Centuriata and Consilium Plebis (Council of the Plebs). The Comitia Centur...
- The name of the series of wars between Rome and Carthage was called the Punic Wars.
- Julius Caesar was assassinated on the Ides of March in 44 BCE.
Mar 29, 2011 · Roman revolution. In 133 BC, Rome was a democracy. Little more than a hundred years later it was governed by an emperor. This imperial system has become, for us, a by-word for autocracy and the ...
Learn about the history of the Roman Republic, from its founding in 509 BCE to its transformation into a Principate in 27 BCE. Explore the major wars, events, and political developments that shaped the ancient Roman state.
- Donald L. Wasson
Aug 27, 2024 · The regal period (753–509 bc) and the early republic (509–280 bc) are the most poorly documented periods of Roman history because historical accounts of Rome were not written until much later. Greek historians did not take serious notice of Rome until the Pyrrhic War (280–275 bc ), when Rome was completing its conquest of Italy and was fighting against the Greek city of Tarentum in ...
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Oct 8, 2024 · Democracy - Roman Republic, Representation, Equality: At about the same time that popular government was introduced in Greece, it also appeared on the Italian Peninsula in the city of Rome. The Romans called their system a rēspūblica, or republic, from the Latin rēs, meaning thing or affair, and pūblicus or pūblica, meaning public—thus, a republic was the thing that belonged to the ...
