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2 days ago · In biology, adaptation has three related meanings. Firstly, it is the dynamic evolutionary process of natural selection that fits organisms to their environment, enhancing their evolutionary fitness. Secondly, it is a state reached by the population during that process.
Jul 17, 2024 · cell, in biology, the basic membrane-bound unit that contains the fundamental molecules of life and of which all living things are composed. A single cell is often a complete organism in itself, such as a bacterium or yeast. Other cells acquire specialized functions as they mature.
- A cell is a mass of cytoplasm that is bound externally by a cell membrane. Usually microscopic in size, cells are the smallest structural units of...
- Cell theory states that the cell is the fundamental structural and functional unit of living matter. In 1839 German physiologist Theodor Schwann an...
- The cell membrane surrounds every living cell and delimits the cell from the surrounding environment. It serves as a barrier to keep the contents o...
Jul 10, 2024 · Here we demonstrate that resistance develops through trajectories of cell-state transitions accompanied by a progressive increase in cell fitness, which we denote as the ‘resistance continuum’.
3 days ago · Cell culture or tissue culture is the process by which cells are grown under controlled conditions, generally outside of their natural environment. After cells of interest have been isolated from living tissue, they can subsequently be maintained under carefully controlled conditions.
- 5%
- 37 °C
- 95%
Jul 9, 2024 · What are the four unifying principles that form the foundation of modern biology? Identify three of the seven characteristics of living things. What is adaptation? Distinguish between metabolism and homeostasis. What is a cell?
Jul 17, 2024 · They report universal features of lipidome adaptation from minimal cells to mammals and reveal two-stage cold adaptation involving a fast and slow response. This lipidomic resource enables the use of minimal cells as models for membrane biology.
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4 days ago · The Hayflick limit, or Hayflick phenomenon, is the number of times a normal somatic, differentiated human cell population will divide before cell division stops. [1] [2] However, this limit does not apply to stem cells. [citation needed]