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  1. Jul 26, 2024 · Scientific attempts to educate children with intellectual disabilities originated in the efforts of Jean-Marc-Gaspard Itard, a French physician and otologist. In his classic book The Wild Boy of Aveyron (1807), he related his five-year effort to train and educate a boy who had been found running wild in the woods of Aveyron.

  2. Jul 31, 2024 · Montessori had studied the work of Jean-Marc-Gaspard Itard and Edouard Séguin; she first worked with children who were mentally disabled, observing that they responded well to sensory-rich environments and learned best when engaged in purposeful activities. Montessori used materials designed to appeal to the senses, created learning games and activities, and developed strategies for teachers ...

  3. 5 days ago · Historically, scientific attempts to educate mentally retarded children had begun with the efforts of a French doctor, Jean-Marc-Gaspard Itard, during the latter part of the 18th century. In his classic book, The Wild Boy of Aveyron (1801), Itard related his five-year effort to train and educate a boy found, at about the age of 11, running naked and wild in the woods of Aveyron.

  4. 3 days ago · [93] [132] [133] Coincidentally, the François Truffaut film The Wild Child, which chronicled the life of Victor of Aveyron in the years immediately after his discovery and the efforts of Jean Marc Gaspard Itard to teach him language and integrate him into society, also premiered in the United States only a week after Genie's rescue. It was a major success, and further heightened public ...

  5. 1 day ago · Another French doctor, Jean Marc Gaspard Itard (1774–1838) was among the first to start systematic education and training of persons with intellectual disability (13). In England, John Langdon Down (1828–1896) pioneered humane treatment, respectful attitudes, and education and training for this group of people (14).

    • Torstein Vik
  6. 3 days ago · In another language acquisition study, Jean-Marc-Gaspard Itard attempted to teach Victor of Aveyron, a feral child, how to speak. Victor was able to learn a few words, but ultimately never fully acquired language. [24] Slightly more successful was a study done on Genie, another child never introduced to society. She had been entirely isolated ...

  7. 1 day ago · En annen fransk lege, Jean Marc Gaspard Itard (1774–1838), var blant de første som startet målrettet opplæring av utviklingshemmede (13). I England gjorde John Langdon Down (1828–1896) et banebrytende arbeid for human behandling, respektfulle holdninger og for opplæring av utviklingshemmede (14) .

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