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  1. In the English language, Romani people have long been known by the exonym Gypsies or Gipsies, [83] which most Roma consider a racial slur. [84] [85] The attendees of the first World Romani Congress in 1971 unanimously voted to reject the use of all exonyms for the Romani, including "Gypsy".

  2. The meaning of GYPSY is a member of a traditionally itinerant people who originated in northern India and now live chiefly in Europe and in smaller numbers throughout the world : romani, rom. Usage of Gypsy: Usage Guide.

  3. Aug 12, 2015 · A People Without a Country: The Gypsies. Persecuted around the world and still subject to discrimination in modern day Europe, we look into the fascinating history of the Gypsy people. In 1332, a Franciscan monk from Ireland visited the island of Crete.

  4. 3 days ago · Many Roma consider the name Gypsy to be pejorative. Others prefer their own ethnonym and object to being called Roma. Because of their migratory nature, their absence in official census returns, and their popular classification with other nomadic groups, estimates of the total world Roma population range from two million to five million.

  5. The English term, Romani, has been used by scholars since the 19th century, where previously they had used the term 'Gypsy language'.

  6. Apr 3, 2023 · Romani is an umbrella term used to describe a diverse ethnolinguistic group of people with a historical presence in Europe and West Asia. The historically common term 'Gypsy' is based on the myth that...

  7. Jan 7, 2021 · What is a Gypsy? The term 'gypsy' has become synonymous with the Romani people in many regions. Loosely, the term describes a traveler of exotic origins, believed to have tricks up his/her sleeves and magical charms at the tips of his/her fingers.

  8. www.opensocietyfoundations.org › voices › gypsies-roma-travellers-animated-historyGypsies, Roma, Travellers: An Animated History

    Jun 5, 2013 · The remarkable history of Gypsies, Roma, and Travellers in Europe, beginning over 1,000 years ago, tells a story of diversity, creativity and survival.

  9. Apr 23, 2015 · The history of Roma in Europe, including facts about who they are, where they come from, what they do, how they were treated, whether it's OK to call them "gypsies", the difference between Roma and Travellers, and the situation for Roma in Europe today.

  10. www.encyclopedia.com › international › encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-mapsRoma: The Gypsies | Encyclopedia.com

    The Roma, or as they are more commonly known in the English-speaking world, the Gypsies, entered Europe in the late Middle Ages from India. Many early chronicles referred to the Roma as "Egyptians," which is the basis for the term "Gypsy." In the non-English-speaking parts of Europe, the Roma are known as cigán, cigány, tsiganes, Zigeuner ...

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