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Gaius Marius (Latin: [ˈɡaːiʊs ˈmariʊs]; c. 157 BC – 13 January 86 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. Victor of the Cimbric and Jugurthine wars, he held the office of consul an unprecedented seven times.
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Jun 13, 2024 · Gaius Marius was a Roman general and politician, consul seven times (107, 104–100, 86 bce), who was the first Roman to illustrate the political support that a successful general could derive from the votes of his old army veterans.
Oct 9, 2017 · Gaius Marius (c. 157-86 BCE) was an accomplished military commander and politician who was acclaimed for saving Rome from the brink of collapse. Yet, unfortunately, his name has only survived in relative obscurity because his achievements were eclipsed by his ultimate fall.
Mar 8, 2017 · Occupation: Military leader, Statesman. Neither from the city of Rome, nor a pedigreed patrician, Arpinum-born Marius still managed to be elected consul a record-breaking seven times, marry into the family of Julius Caesar, and reform the army. [See Table of Roman Consuls .]
Gaius Marius, elected consul again in 105 BC, enjoyed successive election victories as consul until 101 BC, during which time his task was to destroy the menace of the Cimbri and Teutones, who had shattered the Romans earlier.
Gaius Marius, (born c. 157 bce, Cereatae, near Arpinum, Latium—died Jan. 13, 86 bce, Rome), General and consul who redesigned the Roman army. He secured command of the army in Africa (107) and solved a chronic manpower shortage by enlisting landless citizens for the first time.
Marius military reforms were undertaken during a period of crisis. They were in response to an invasion of Italy by German tribes. Marius created a standing army, permitted the poor's enlistment, and provided retirement benefits for veterans.
Learn about the life and legacy of Gaius Marius, one of the most influential figures in the history of ancient Rome. Discover how this military leader rose to power, reformed the Roman army, and played a key role in the tumultuous events of the late Roman Republic.
Jun 13, 2024 · Gaius Marius - Roman General, Reforms, Fall: The year 100 saw Marius fail disastrously as a politician. Saturninus was tribune for the second time, and Glaucia was praetor; given the poverty of surviving sources, it is extremely difficult to understand either their political aims or Marius’ relationship to them.
