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Atyrau (UK: / ˌ æ t ɪ ˈ r aʊ,-ˈ r ɔː /, US: / ˌ ɑː t ɪ ˈ r aʊ,-ˈ r ɔː /; Kazakh: Атырау, pronounced [ɑtəˈrɑw] ⓘ; Russian: Атырау), known until 1991 as Guryev (Russian: Гурьев), is a city in Kazakhstan and the capital of Atyrau Region.
Atyrau, city, western Kazakhstan. It is a port on the Ural (Zhayyq) River near its mouth on the Caspian Sea. Founded as a fishing settlement in the mid-17th century by the fishing entrepreneur Mikhail Guryev, it soon became a fort on the Ural fortified line manned by the Ural Cossacks.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Atyrau overview. Atyrau (also spelled Atirau, Aterau) formerly (until 1992) Guryev is a city and administrative center of Atyrau oblast (region) of Kazakhstan. Atyrau city is a port on Ural River near its mouth on Caspian Sea. Atyrau has the population of about 236,000 (2009).
Atyrau, a bustling city less than 15km from the Caspian Sea’s north coast, sits amid the stark beauty of the Caspian Lowland. Surrounded by sandy deserts, arid scrubland, salt marshes, and rural villages, the riverside metropolis offers a wealth of sights that extend far beyond the city limits.
Its capital is the city of Atyrau, with a population of 355,117; the region itself has a population of 681,241, of which Kazakhs make up more than 90%.
Atyrau ( Kazakh: Атырау, romanized: Atyrau) is a city in Kazakhstan. It is the capital of the Atyrau Region. It has a population of 316,449 people (as of 2023). Also, 401,628 people live in the urban area. [2] The official name of the city was Guryev ( Russian: Гурьев) until 1992.
Feb 13, 2023 · Atyrau. Kazakhstan’s westernmost large city, Atyrau, has two exceptional features. First one is related to its location by the Ural river in an area that historically divided Europe from Asia in this region. As the city located on the western bank of the Ural River, Atyrau is geographically in Europe while crossing the bridge east takes you ...
