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  2. Jun 17, 2019 · Learn the key moments that brought the U.S. and Soviet Union to the brink of nuclear war in 1962. See how JFK and Khrushchev negotiated, miscommunicated and de-escalated the crisis.

    • Discovering The Missiles
    • A New Threat to The U.S.
    • Kennedy Weighs The Options
    • Showdown at Sea: U.S. Blockades Cuba
    • A Deal Ends The Standoff
    • GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec

    After seizing power in the Caribbean island nation of Cuba in 1959, leftist revolutionary leader Fidel Castro (1926-2016) aligned himself with the Soviet Union. Under Castro, Cuba grew dependent on the Soviets for military and economic aid. During this time, the U.S. and the Soviets (and their respective allies) were engaged in the Cold War(1945-91...

    For the American officials, the urgency of the situation stemmed from the fact that the nuclear-armed Cuban missiles were being installed so close to the U.S. mainland–just 90 miles south of Florida. From that launch point, they were capable of quickly reaching targets in the eastern U.S. If allowed to become operational, the missiles would fundame...

    From the outset of the crisis, Kennedy and ExComm determined that the presence of Soviet missiles in Cuba was unacceptable. The challenge facing them was to orchestrate their removal without initiating a wider conflict–and possibly a nuclear war. In deliberations that stretched on for nearly a week, they came up with a variety of options, including...

    A crucial moment in the unfolding crisis arrived on October 24, when Soviet ships bound for Cuba neared the line of U.S. vessels enforcing the blockade. An attempt by the Soviets to breach the blockade would likely have sparked a military confrontation that could have quickly escalated to a nuclear exchange. But the Soviet ships stopped short of th...

    Despite the enormous tension, Soviet and American leaders found a way out of the impasse. During the crisis, the Americans and Soviets had exchanged letters and other communications, and on October 26, Khrushchev sent a message to Kennedy in which he offered to remove the Cuban missiles in exchange for a promise by U.S. leaders not to invade Cuba. ...

    Learn about the 13-day standoff in October 1962 between the U.S. and the Soviet Union over nuclear-armed missiles in Cuba. Find out how Kennedy and Khrushchev avoided a nuclear war and reached a deal to end the crisis.

  3. The crisis lasted from 16 to 28 October 1962. The confrontation is widely considered the closest the Cold War came to escalating into full-scale nuclear war. [3] In 1961, the US government put Jupiter nuclear missiles in Italy and Turkey.

  4. Timeline of the Cuban Missile Crisis. Monday, October 15. A U-2 reconnaissance aircraft reveals several SS-4 nuclear missiles in Cuba. Tuesday, October 16. Crisis begins: President Kennedy convenes his Executive Committee to consider America's options. Wednesday, October 17.

  5. The Cuban Missile Crisis of October 1962 was a direct and dangerous confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War and was the moment when the two superpowers came closest to nuclear conflict.

  6. Learn about the 1962 standoff between the US and the Soviet Union that brought the world to the brink of nuclear war. Explore the origins, negotiations, and consequences of the crisis, and how it shaped the Cold War.

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