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  1. Jean-Paul Sartre was born on 21 June 1905 in Paris as the only child of Jean-Baptiste Sartre, an officer of the French Navy, and Anne-Marie (Schweitzer). When Sartre was two years old, his father died of an illness, which he most likely contracted in Indochina.Anne-Marie moved back to her parents' house in Meudon, where she raised Sartre with help from her father Charles Schweitzer, a teacher ...

  2. Jun 21, 2024 · Jean-Paul Sartre (born June 21, 1905, Paris, France—died April 15, 1980, Paris) was a French philosopher, novelist, and playwright, best known as the leading exponent of existentialism in the 20th century. In 1964 he declined the Nobel Prize for Literature, which had been awarded to him “for his work which, rich in ideas and filled with the spirit of freedom and the quest for truth, has ...

  3. Mar 26, 2022 · Few philosophers have been as famous in their own life-time as Jean-Paul Sartre (1905–80). Many thousands of Parisians packed into his public lecture, Existentialism is a Humanism, towards the end of 1945 and the culmination of World War 2.That lecture offered an accessible version of his difficult treatise, Being and Nothingness (1943), which had been published two years earlier, and it ...

  4. www.biography.com › scholars-educators › jean-paul-sartreJean-Paul Sartre - Biography

    Aug 9, 2023 · (1905-1980) Synopsis. Born on June 21, 1905, in Paris, France, Jean-Paul Sartre was a pioneering intellectual and proponent of existentialism who championed leftist causes in France and other ...

  5. Ethics A student’s guide to Jean-Paul Sartre’s Existentialism and Humanism Nigel Warburton gives a brief introduction to this classic text.. Existentialism and Humanism is probably the most widely read of all Sartre’s philosophical writings, and it is certainly one of his more accessible pieces; yet surprisingly little has been written about it. One explanation for this may be that ...

  6. Jean Paul Sartre: Existentialism. The philosophical career of Jean Paul Sartre (1905-1980) focuses, in its first phase, upon the construction of a philosophy of existence known as existentialism.Sartre’s early works are characterized by a development of classic phenomenology, but his reflection diverges from Husserl’s on methodology, the conception of the self, and an interest in ethics.

  7. Jean-Paul Sartre Écouter [ ʒ ɑ̃ p o l s a ʁ t ʁ] [n 1] est un philosophe et écrivain français, né le 21 juin 1905 dans le 16 e arrondissement de Paris et mort le 15 avril 1980 dans le 14 e arrondissement.. Représentant du courant existentialiste, il a marqué la vie intellectuelle et politique de la France de 1945 à la fin des années 1970.. Écrivain prolifique, fondateur et ...

  8. J ean-Paul Sartre, (1905-1980) born in Paris in 1905, studied at the École Normale Supérieure from 1924 to 1929 and became Professor of Philosophy at Le Havre in 1931. With the help of a stipend from the Institut Français he studied in Berlin (1932) the philosophies of Edmund Husserl and Martin Heidegger. After further teaching at Le Havre, and then in Laon, he taught at the Lycée Pasteur ...

  9. Apr 22, 2004 · 1. Philosophical Development. Sartre was born in Paris where he spent most of his life. After a traditional philosophical education in prestigious Parisian schools that introduced him to the history of Western philosophy with a bias toward Cartesianism and neoKantianism, not to mention a strong strain of Bergsonism, Sartre succeeded his former school friend, Raymond Aron, at the French ...

  10. Jean-Paul Sartre, an eminent 20 th century French philosopher, is celebrated for his contributions to existentialist thought, phenomenology and the philosophy of the self in the modern era. Throughout his work, he emphasized the profound interplay between individual freedom, choice and the construction of meaning within the vast expanse of human existence.

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