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- liquid waste that is sent out from factories or places where sewage is dealt with, usually flowing into rivers, lakes, or the sea:
dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/effluent
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What does effluent mean?
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Sep 26, 2018 · An effluent stream receives water from the ground, and therefore it expands downstream by becoming deeper and broader. Influent streams are in arid areas and lose a lot of water through evaporation and seepage into the ground.
- Geoffrey Migiro
Effluent is defined by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as "wastewater–treated or untreated–that flows out of a treatment plant, sewer, or industrial outfall. Generally refers to wastes discharged into surface waters". [1]
Quick Reference. This word is used (often with pejorative associations) to describe all forms of matter that flow out from a source: the outflow of storm or waste water, sewage, industrial pollutants, gaseous emission products from a factory or furnace, and the products of radioactive decay.
Effluent comes from the Latin verb effluere, "to flow out". In an older meaning, an effluent was a stream flowing out of a river or lake. But nowadays effluent almost always means wastes that pour into our water and air. Liquid factory waste, smoke, and raw sewage can all be called effluents.
Effluent refers to liquid waste from wastewater treatment plants, sewers, industry or agricultural runoff that flows into surface waters such as rivers and seas. This liquid waste may contain various pollutants, chemicals, or contaminants, and its proper management is crucial to prevent environmental harm.
Oct 19, 2023 · Runoff occurs when there is more water than land can absorb. The excess liquid flows across the surface of the land and into nearby creeks, streams, or ponds. Runoff can come from both natural processes and human activity. The most familiar type of natural runoff is snowmelt.
Dec 26, 2021 · Think about the relative position of the water surface in the river and the local groundwater table. If the water surface in the river lies above the local groundwater table in the river banks, then the river loses water to its banks. Such a river is said to be an effluent river (Figure 5-24A).
