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  1. The Gallipoli campaign was a costly failure for the Allies, with an estimated 27,000 French, and 115,000 British and dominion troops (Great Britain and Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, India, and Newfoundland) killed or wounded. Over half these casualties (73,485) were British and Irish troops.

    • India

      The Indian Army was made up of infantry and cavalry...

    • Death

      Many people believed that the second wave of the 1918...

    • Allies

      People; Places; Home; Keywords Allies Allies. Articles....

    • Newfoundland

      The regiment served at Gallipoli in 1915 and on the Western...

    • New Zealand

      The New Zealanders suffered around 8000 casualties during...

    • Casualties

      The Maheno and Marama were the poster ships of New Zealand's...

    • Why Did The Anzacs Land Atgallipoli?
    • What Was The Plan?
    • Did They Land on The Wrongbeach?
    • Who Was First ashore?
    • How Many Australians Died Onthe First Day?
    • When Did The Gallipoli Campaignend?
    • What Other Nationalities Wereat Gallipoli?
    • Where Else at Gallipoli Didthe Anzacs Serve?
    • Why Wasn’T Simpson decorated?
    • What Else Happened During Theremainder of The Year?

    The Dardanelles campaign happened in part because thefighting in Western Europe had reached the first of a long series of stalematesand in part because, in the east, the Germans had delivered a series of blowsto the Russians who, fearing a second offensive by Turkish forces from thesouth, appealed to their allies for assistance. The British and Fre...

    The main landing by British troops at Cape Helles, in thesouth, was intended to seize forts and advance north across the strait (seeFigure 1). On the Asiatic side, the purpose of the landing by French troops wasto destroy artillery batteries before withdrawing and going to Cape Helles.Simultaneously, at the northern end of the peninsula, near Bulai...

    The Anzac Forces landed about a mile north of the looselyplanned landing site. The reason is unclear and has been much debated over theyears. Most likely, the naval ratings taking the troops ashore weredisorientated and simply veered left. The mistake was probably fortunate. Had they landed on the‘correct’ beach near Gaba Tepe, there would have bee...

    We can never know for certain (see Figure 2). An articleby Peter Burness in the Australian War Memorial’s Wartimemagazinediscusses the claims of three men. CEW Bean, official historian, concluded itwas possibly Lieutenant Duncan Chapman, 9th Battalion. The Queenslander wrotehome: ‘I happened to be in the first boat that reached the shore, and, bein...

    We do not really know. In fighting after the landing, thedetails of many men’s deaths were sketchy.First to Fall, a CD-ROM bythe Australian Defence Force Academy, names 621 men. The Roll of Honour lists752 men as having died on 25 April 1915, although some of these are deaths areadministratively classified as ‘on or about’ 25 April, and could have ...

    The evacuation of Anzac and Suvla was completed on 20December 1915, a few days short of eight months after the landing. The campaignended on 9 January 1916 when British forces completed the evacuation ofCape Helles.

    The First World War was fought by competing empires, albeitempires in decline, and inevitably the men who fought came from different partsof the globe. The British-French force included men from these countries andtheir colonies. The ‘French’ included people born in France but alsoSenegalese, as well as other colonial troops. The ‘British’ included...

    In early May, the 2nd Infantry Brigade and New ZealandInfantry Brigade re-embarked and sailed to Cape Helles. They were thrown intothe Second Battle of Krithia. More than 1,800 Anzacs (about a third of the twobrigades) were killed or wounded there. The survivors returned to Anzac. InAugust, the RAN Bridging Train landed at Suvla, north of Anzac, bu...

    ‘The man with the donkey’ actually was decorated. PrivateJohn Simpson Kirkpatrick, 3rd Field Ambulance, was killed on 19 May 1915 andposthumously Mentioned in Despatches for his transporting of wounded men (TheLondon Gazette on 5 November 1915, and in the Commonwealth of AustraliaGazetteon 27 January 1916). This honour was rare. Other than theVicto...

    On 29 April 1915, HMAS AE2 was sunk inthe Sea of Marmara. AE2 was the first submarine to penetrate theDardanelles. For five days the AE2carried out orders to disrupt Turkishshipping. When her torpedoes were spent and she was attacked by Turkishgunboats, the submarine was scuttled and her crew captured. On 15 May the Commander of the First Division ...

  2. May 27, 2024 · Gallipoli Campaign, in World War I, an Anglo-French operation against Turkey from February 1915 to January 1916 that was intended to force the 38-mile-long Dardanelles channel and to occupy Constantinople. Learn more about the Gallipoli Campaign in this article.

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  3. The Gallipoli campaign lasted 260 days from start to finish. The figures of exactly how many men died are difficult to estimate, but the most commonly agreed number is that there were some...

  4. The Allies suffered over 220,000 casualties out of a force of nearly 500,000. From their point of view, the campaign was a disaster. The Turks suffered almost as many casualties, but their victory at Gallipoli rejuvenated the Ottoman war effort. Further success followed at Kut in Mesopotamia (1916) and there was a renewed deployment into Sinai.

  5. May 22, 2024 · How many people died at Gallipoli? The total number of casualties at Gallipoli is difficult to determine accurately, but it is estimated that over 130,000 men lost their lives during the campaign. This includes approximately 87,000 Ottoman soldiers and 44,000 Allied soldiers, including over 8,700 Australians, 2,779 New Zealanders, and ...

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  7. The Ottoman Empire lost at least 86,000 dead and 164,000 wounded. Members of the AIF who were still fit for service after the Gallipoli Campaign were reorganised in Egypt for new deployments to the Western Front and the Middle East. Those who'd returned home during or after the campaign were welcomed as local heroes.

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