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  1. Feb 20, 2024 · The three main parts of the brain are the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem. 1. Cerebrum. Location: The cerebellum occupies the upper part of the cranial cavity and is the largest part of the human brain. Functions: It’s responsible for higher brain functions, including thought, action, emotion, and interpretation of sensory data.

  2. The cerebellum (“little brain”) is a fist-sized portion of the brain located at the back of the head, below the temporal and occipital lobes and above the brainstem. Like the cerebral cortex, it has two hemispheres. The outer portion contains neurons, and the inner area communicates with the cerebral cortex.

  3. Sep 4, 2018 · Picture 1: Parts of the Human Brain. The frontal lobe is located behind the forehead, and is responsible for considerable of the complex cognitive function: Reasoning, imagination, planning, values and behavior. The parietal lobe is located in the upper back of the frontal lobe. It covers the sensitive cortex (processing those messages related ...

  4. Cortical areas are areas of the brain located in the cerebral cortex. The cerebral cortex refers to the superficial part of the brain and containing the gray matter of the cerebral hemispheres. The human brain. The peripheral part of the brain is called the cerebral cortex. It is formed of convolutions (or gyrus) separated by superficial or ...

  5. Nov 9, 2023 · The human brain is a complex organ, made up of several distinct parts, each responsible for different functions. The cerebrum, the largest part, is responsible for sensory interpretation, thought processing, and voluntary muscle activity. Beneath it is the cerebellum, which controls balance and coordination. The brainstem connects the brain to the spinal cord and oversees automatic processes ...

  6. Jul 12, 2024 · This lobe is located at the front of the brain and is associated with reasoning, motor skills, higher-level cognition, and expressive language. At the front of the frontal lobe is the prefrontal cortex, which is responsible for most executive functions, like thinking, paying attention, and self-control. Damage to the frontal lobe can lead to ...

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  8. Sep 14, 2023 · Brodmann Areas, named after German neurologist Korbinian Brodmann, are a system for mapping and categorizing regions of the human cerebral cortex based on their distinct cellular architecture and functions. These numbered areas, which range from 1 to 52, provide a structural framework for understanding different brain functions, such as sensory processing, motor control, and higher cognitive ...

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