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- Throughout the 20th century, Toronto continued to grow and expand, becoming a major economic and cultural center. Today, it is known for its thriving arts scene, diverse cuisine, and world-class sports teams.
historyoftoronto.ca/blog/exploring-the-rich-and-fascinating-history-of-toronto-from-early-indigenous-settlements-to-a-thriving-metropolisToronto's History: Exploring the Past of Canada's Largest City
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Apr 16, 2024 · Today, it is known for its thriving arts scene, diverse cuisine, and world-class sports teams. If you want to learn more about the history of Toronto, there are numerous museums, historical sites, and archives that provide information about the city’s past.
- The History of Toronto: Discovering the City's Past
admin 3 weeks ago 094 mins. Toronto, the capital city of...
- The History of Toronto: Discovering the City's Past
- Indigenous Peoples
- Settlement
- Treaties
- Development
- Cityscape
- Population
- Economy and Labour Force
- Transportation
- Government and Politics
- Cultural Life
Approximately 12,500 years ago the Laurentide Ice Sheet, a continental glacier that covered northeastern North America, retreated from the area of present-day Toronto. Soon afterward small groups of Indigenous peoples moved into the area to hunt animals such as caribou. Around 5,000 years ago, settlements in hunting territories began to form, and p...
At some point between 7,000 and 2,000 years ago, Indigenous peoples discovered an overland shortcut between Lake Ontario and Georgian Bay. Later known as the “Toronto Passage,” this trail was an important north-south route for both Indigenous peoples and Europeans. French fur traders had known about the Toronto Passage since the early 1600s, and in...
By the mid-1830s, the colonial government had made treaties with Indigenous peoples for the surrender of their territories, covering most of the arable lands in Upper Canada. One of these treaties was the Toronto Purchase (also known as Treaty 13). First drawn up in 1787, a revision of the agreement was made in 1805 between local First Nations and ...
During the War of 1812 York was twice raided and pillaged by US forces (1813), leaving a British-minded populace with keen anti-American memories. After the war, the village was one recipient of the rising wave of British immigration to Upper Canada. By pursuing trade with expanding farming frontiers, York became the province’s banking centre. By 1...
Toronto is located on the shore plain beside its harbour. There is a fairly abrupt rise 4 km inland which marks the shoreline of Lake Iroquois, formed by glaciers 12,500 years ago, that had a much higher water level than Lake Ontario. This rise led to higher plains, then to rounded lines of hills. Though the low-lying waterside area gave early York...
Toronto is known for being one of the most multicultural cities in the world. In the 2016 census, commonly cited ethnic groups within the city included South Asian (12.6 per cent of the population), Chinese (12.4 per cent), English (12.3 per cent), Canadian (12 per cent), Black (8.9 per cent) and Filipinopeople (5.7 per cent). Common countries of o...
Toronto has a mixed economy that is not dominated by one single industry or sector. The city’s three largest industries are financial services, real estate, and wholesale and retail trade. Over its history, Toronto’s economy has gone through the stages of commercial lake port, railway and industrial hub, financial nexus, and high-level service and ...
The Toronto Transit Commission, or TTC, is the largest transit system in Ontario and the third largest in North America (see also Toronto Subway). It operates subway, streetcar, bus and light-rail transit lines. The city’s public transit system is chronically over-crowded and under-funded, making it a focal point in municipal political debates. Whi...
Toronto's municipal government consists of a mayor and 25 councillors, each representing a ward. Incorporation (1834) At its first civic incorporation in 1834 Toronto had a mayor and a city council elected by wards. The mayor was originally chosen from and by council, but in the 1870s became directly elected by the voters. A board of control was ad...
Toronto is the main urban cultural centre in English Canada. It is the home of the large University of Toronto (1827), Ryerson University (1948), the more recent York University (1959), the Art Gallery of Ontario, the Ontario College of Art And Design, the world-renowned Royal Ontario Museum, the innovative Ontario Science Centre, the Toronto Symph...
Apr 16, 2024 · Today, the CN Tower stands as a symbol of Toronto’s rich history and its commitment to pushing boundaries in engineering and design. It serves as a reminder of the city’s past and its ability to create iconic landmarks that attract visitors from around the world.
Contents. hide. (Top) Etymology. Early history. Lithic and Archaic periods (9,000 BCE to 1000 BCE) Formative to Classic stage (1000 BCE to 1200) Post-classic stage (1200–1700) Early European settlement (1600s–1793) French explorers and traders. Influx of loyalist settlers. Town of York (1793–1834) War of 1812. Post-War of 1812.
Apr 16, 2024 · Located on the shores of Lake Ontario, Toronto is a city with a rich heritage and a fascinating history. Steeped in a diverse background, its past is filled with events that have shaped the city into what it is today. Toronto’s historical landmarks serve as reminders of its vibrant history and the significant role it has played in shaping Canada.
Its location on the northwestern shore of Lake Ontario, which forms part of the border between Canada and the United States, and its access to Atlantic shipping via the St. Lawrence Seaway and to major U.S. industrial centers via the Great Lakes have enabled Toronto to become an important international trading center.
