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Meir Leibush ben Yehiel Michel Wisser (March 7, 1809 – September 18, 1879), better known as the Malbim (Hebrew: מלבי"ם), was a rabbi, master of Hebrew grammar, and Bible commentator. The name Malbim was derived from the Hebrew initials of his name.
Meir Leibush ben Yehiel Michel Weisser, known as Malbim (1809-1879) was a rabbi, Hebrew grammarian, halakhic scholar, and author of a uniquely creative and comprehensive Torah commentary. Known as the "ilui (prodigy) of Volhynia," he served in multiple rabbinic posts.
The Malbim, an acronym for Meir Lob Ben Yehiel Michal, was a Russian-born rabbi and scholar of Hebrew who lived from 1809-1879. Malbim served as the rabbi of Wreschen (now Wrescznia), in what is now central Poland, from 1838 to 1845, and as the rabbi of Kempen, in Germany, from 1845-1860.
Malbim was a rabbi, preacher, and biblical exegete who opposed Reform Judaism and was persecuted by the assimilationists. He wrote commentaries on most of the books of the Bible, except Lamentations and Ecclesiastes, and was known for his strict adherence to Jewish law and tradition.
Mar 7, 2023 · The Malbim traveled from Constantinople to Lencziza, and then to Mogilev, serving as chief rabbi, only to be met with more Jews who were at odds with his strict adherence to traditional Jewish practice. He was even offered the chance to become the chief rabbi of New York City, but he declined.
Malbim's commentary to the whole of the Bible became one of the most popular commentaries for Orthodox Jews because its aim is to show, chiefly by philological investigation, that the teachings of the Oral Torah, as found in the Talmud, are contained in the Written Torah, the Pentateuch.
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He wandered much of his life, serving as Rav in various cities for several years at a time-even serving for a short while as chief Rabbi of Rumania. His fame and immense popularity rests upon his widely esteemed commentary to the Bible. His first published commentary was on Megillas Esther (1845).
