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James Hepburn, 1st Duke of Orkney and 4th Earl of Bothwell ( c.1534 – 14 April 1578), better known simply as Lord Bothwell, was a prominent Scottish nobleman. He was known for his marriage to Mary, Queen of Scots, as her third and final husband.
James Hepburn, 4th earl of Bothwell was the third husband of Mary, Queen of Scots. He evidently engineered the murder of Mary’s second husband, Henry Stewart, Lord Darnley, thereby precipitating the revolt of the Scottish nobles and Mary’s flight to England, where she was imprisoned by Queen.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Earl of Bothwell was a title that was created twice in the Peerage of Scotland. It was first created for Patrick Hepburn in 1488, and was forfeited in 1567. Subsequently, the earldom was re-created for the 4th Earl's nephew and heir of line, Francis Stewart, whose father was an illegitimate son of James V. The second creation was forfeited in ...
Learn about the life and scandals of James Hepburn, who became the third husband of Mary Queen of Scots after allegedly murdering her second husband, Lord Darnley. Find out how he was imprisoned, divorced, kidnapped and executed in Scotland and Denmark.
Feb 17, 2011 · Learn about the life and death of Mary, Queen of Scots, and her lover, the Earl of Bothwell, who was involved in a plot to murder her husband, Lord Darnley. Explore the role of Bothwell in Mary's Catholic politics and her claim to the English throne.
Jan 27, 2023 · James Hepburn, 1st Duke of Orkney (c. 1534 – 14 April 1578), better known by his inherited title as 4th Earl of Bothwell, was hereditary Lord High Admiral of Scotland. He is best known for his association with and subsequent marriage to Mary, Queen of Scots, as her third husband.
In February, Bothwell was the chief instigator of the murder of Darnley. On 7 May he was divorced, on 12 May created duke of Orkney, and on 15 May married Mary at Holyrood palace. Outraged at his elevation, his enemies confronted him.
