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Equalization is the Government of Canada's transfer program for addressing fiscal disparities among provinces. The purpose of the program was entrenched in the Canadian Constitution in 1982:
- What Are Equalization Payments?
- Who Gets What?
- Why Are Some Provinces Angry?
- What The Federal Government Says
Equalization payments are one type of federal transfer given to provinces to help fund public programs and services. These payments aren’t given to all provinces, though. Provinces are divided into two categories — “have” and “have not.” READ MORE: Premier Scott Moe says he wants to renegotiate equalization The idea is to give “less prosperous”prov...
The provinces are divided into the two categories based on how much they yield through factors such as natural resource revenues, income taxes and property taxes. In the 2018-2019 year, provinces receiving equalization payments include: Quebec, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Ontario and Prince Edward Island. Quebec will get the largest sum o...
Several provinces have raised concerns over how the formula works, saying it doesn’t take several key factors into account, such as expenses. The premier of Saskatchewan, Scott Moe, spoke out on Twittersaying the federal government needs to fix equalization rather than freeze the formula. Alberta’s Finance Minister Joe Ceci criticized equalization ...
However, in an email to Global News, the federal finance ministry said the decision to keep the formula the same was made after one year of “intense discussion and consultation,” including with provincial counterparts. “We will continue to work with all provinces, territories and municipalities to find ways to grow our economy, create jobs and buil...
Based on a broad definition of a basic political system, there are two or more levels of government that exist within an established territory and govern through common institutions with overlapping or shared powers as prescribed by a constitution or other law.
In this episode, Alex Neve discusses his lifelong work advocating for human rights as a litigator, activist, and as the Secretary-General of Amnesty International Canada. From the various international instruments used to inform his work, to refugee protection and data collection, Alex unpacks it all. What’s next in the fight for human rights? After decades-long work of drafting ...
Parliament and the government of Canada are committed to the principle of making equalization payments to ensure that provincial governments have sufficient revenues to provide reasonably comparable levels of public services at reasonably comparable levels of taxation.
Canada’s system of government has three branches: the legislative, the executive and the judicial. Each one has separate powers and responsibilities that are defined in the Constitution: the legislative branch passes laws, the executive implements them, and the judicial interprets them.
Aug 31, 2018 · Dr Eric Crampton. The National Business Review. 31 August, 2018. People can argue the toss about whether the government should be more or less active in redistributing income but it’s good to have an accurate picture of how much the government already does to reduce inequalities in market income.
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What is equalization?
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