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The Summer Palace ( simplified Chinese: 颐和园; traditional Chinese: 頤和園; pinyin: Yíhéyuán) is a vast ensemble of lakes, gardens and palaces in Beijing. It was an imperial garden during the Qing dynasty. Inside includes Longevity Hill ( 万寿山; 萬壽山; Wànshòu Shān) Kunming Lake and Seventeen Hole Bridge.
The Summer Palace (Yiheyuan), in northwest Beijing, is said to be the best-preserved imperial garden in the world, and the largest of its kind still in existence in China. It is only a short drive of 15 km (10 miles) from central Beijing, but it seems like another world.
Learn about the history, architecture and landscape of the Summer Palace, a masterpiece of Chinese garden design and a World Heritage site. Explore the maps, documents, photos and videos of this former imperial residence and park.
- Summer Palace Facts. Location: in the western outskirts of Beijing, 15 km (9.3 mi) from the city center. Area: 290 hectares (717 acres) Age: almost 270 years.
- Summer Palace History. In 1750, the construction of the lavish royal garden started to prepare for the birthday ceremony of Emperor Qianlong’s mother, with the original name being 'Qingyi Garden' (Garden of Clear Ripples).
- Court Area. It is located in the northeast of the Summer Palace, and it spreads from East Palace Gate to the northeast coast of Kunming Lake. This was a substitute where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials and conducted state affairs.
- Front Area of Longevity Hill. This is the most magnificent area with the most constructions. It is symmetrically laid out in east and west many delicate buildings and graceful gardens with the south-facing Tower of Buddhist Incense as the central axis.
- How to schedule your visit. Normally it takes about 2 or3 hours to walk around Summer Palace itself. With your time on the city transportation included, you are advised to allocate at least half a day for visiting Summer Palace.
- How to get to Summer Palace. Summer Palace is located about km by drive to the northeast of Tiananmen Square in Beijing. Address: 19 Xinjian Gongmen Road, Haidian District, Beijing 北京市海淀区新建宫门路19号.
- Opening Time. High Season (From April 1 to Oct. 31) Open: 6:00. Last Entry at 19:00; Closed: 20:00. Low Season (From Nov. 1 to Mar. 31 next year) Open: 6:30.
- Buy a correct entrance ticket. Three kinds of tickets. 1) Entrance ticket for the huge park itself. 2) Combo ticket both for the park and also for the pay attractions inside the park.
Summer Palace, complex of palaces, gardens, and lakes in Beijing, China, that was used as a retreat for members of the ruling family from the time of the Jin dynasty.
Mar 15, 2023 · A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Summer Palace in Beijing is one of the most well-preserved and popular imperial gardens in the world. Originally used as a summer retreat by the royal, ruling families of China, it was later restored and opened to the public as a park that houses various attractions.
