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  1. The Madras Presidency or Madras Province, officially called the Presidency of Fort St. George until 1937, was an administrative subdivision (province) of British India and later the Dominion of India. At its greatest extent, the presidency included most of southern India, including all of present-day Andhra Pradesh, almost all of Tamil Nadu and ...

  2. In 1877, T. Muthuswamy Iyer became the first Indian judge of the Madras High Court despite serious opposition. [9] [10] [11] A number of roads, railways, dams and canals were constructed during this time. [10] During this period, Madras was devastated by two great famines: Great Famine of 1876–78 and the Indian famine of 1896–97. [12]

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Madras_StateMadras State - Wikipedia

    Madras State. Madras State was a state of India which was in existence during the mid-20th century. The state came into existence on 26 January 1950 when the Constitution of India was adopted and included the present-day Tamil Nadu, Kerala and parts of neighbouring states of Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka. Andhra state was separated in 1953 and ...

  4. Jul 17, 2018 · By Lekshmi Priya S. July 17, 2018. O n July 17 1996, the city of Madras was officially christened as Chennai by the state government of Tamil Nadu; and in doing so, it broke free from the centuries-old legacy stamped by British colonisers who acquired the coastal region and made it their southern headquarters in the mid-sixteenth century.

  5. Aug 22, 2023 · 1x 1.5x 1.8x. August 22 is annually celebrated as Madras Day, to commemorate the foundation day of the city of Madras (now Chennai). It was on this day in 1639 that the town of Madrasapatnam, which later expanded and developed into modern-day Chennai, was purchased by the East India Company (EIC) from local kings.

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  6. The Mysore Wars, won by the British, helped expand the Madras Presidency in the second half of the 18th century. After Indian independence in 1947, the Madras Presidency became Madras state. The state’s Telugu-speaking areas were separated to form part of the new state of Andhra Pradesh in 1953. Three years later Madras was divided further ...

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  8. Sep 21, 2009 · Summary. By 1800, the British had acquired most of what was to become their presidency of Madras. They found themselves in possession of a collection of territories which covered about 140,000 square miles and which, between 1870 and 1920, came to contain a population of some 30 to 40 millions. The province was certainly the most artificial of ...

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