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Learn about the life and work of John B. Watson, who founded the scientific theory of behaviorism and conducted influential experiments on animal and human behavior. Find out his biography, education, achievements, controversies, and legacy in psychology.
John B. Watson (1878-1958) was a pioneer of behaviourism, a school of psychology that studies observable behaviour and rejects introspection. He conducted experiments on conditioning, instinct, and infant learning, and influenced many fields of science and education.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- John B. Watson grew up in a poor farming family. His father drank heavily, was prone to violence, and was frequently absent; he finally left the fa...
- As a young child, John B. Watson was educated in a one-room schoolhouse and at a modest private academy in Travelers Rest, South Carolina. He enter...
- John B. Watson wrote, among other works, Behavior: An Introduction to Comparative Psychology (1914); Psychology from the Standpoint of a Behavioris...
- John B. Watson is famous for having founded classical behaviourism, an approach to psychology that treated behaviour (both animal and human) as the...
- Early Life of John B. Watson. John B. Watson was born on January 9, 1878, and grew up in South Carolina. He entered Furman University at the age of 16. After graduating five years later with a master's degree, he began studying psychology at the University of Chicago, earning his Ph.D.
- John B. Watson's Career. Watson began teaching psychology at Johns Hopkins University in 1908. In 1913, he gave a seminal lecture at Columbia University titled "Psychology as the Behaviorist Views It," which essentially detailed the behaviorist position.
- John B. Watson's Contributions to Psychology. Watson set the stage for behaviorism, which soon rose to dominate psychology. While behaviorism began to lose its hold after 1950, many of the concepts and principles are still widely used today.
- John B. Watson's Achievements and Awards. Watson's lifetime achievements, publications, and awards include: 1915—Served as the president of the American Psychological Association (APA)
Sep 20, 2023 · Learn about the life and work of John B. Watson, one of the founders of behaviorism. Discover his early influences, education, research, and legacy in psychology.
Jan 22, 2001 · Learn about the life and work of John Broadus Watson, the founder of behavioral psychology and a controversial figure in Hopkins history. Discover his experiments with infants, his affair with a student, and his impact on advertising.
Jul 11, 2024 · Learn about the controversial experiment that conditioned a baby to fear white rats and other objects. Find out who was Little Albert, what happened to him, and how the experiment influenced psychology.
Learn about the life and work of John Broadus Watson, the psychologist who pioneered the behaviorist approach to psychology. Explore his research on animal and human behavior, his criticism of introspection and philosophy, and his influence on later generations of scientists.