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Puerto Ricans often call the island Borinquen, a derivation of Borikén, its indigenous Taíno name, which is popularly said to mean "Land of the Valiant Lord". The terms boricua, borinqueño, and borincano are commonly used to identify someone of Puerto Rican heritage, and derive from Borikén and Borinquen respectively.
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Feb 21, 2018 · Learn how Puerto Rico got its name from the Taino Indians, who called themselves Boriken or Borinquen, meaning "the great land of the valiant and noble lord". Discover the history and culture of this Caribbean island and its colonial past with Culture Trip.
Taínos called their home Borinquen, which, translated in English, means “land of the brave lord.” Today, Island locals proudly wear the title of Boricua , an homage to their Island ancestors and traditional culture.
Jul 16, 2020 · Flipboard. Email. Puerto Rico became a U.S. territory in 1898 and for much of the next fifty years Puerto Ricans fought fiercely about this status. Should they struggle for independence, or to...
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Taíno Indians who inhabited the territory, calledthe island Boriken or Borinquen which means: "the great land of the valiant and noble Lord" or "land of the great lords". Today this word -used in various modifications- is still popularly used to designate the people andisland of Puerto Rico. The Taíno Indians, who came from the Orinoco River in pre...
On April 17, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain signed the agreement tofinance and set the terms of Columbus's voyage to the Indies. The document is known as the Capitulations of Santa Fe. The agreement established that Columbus would become the viceroy and governor of all discovered land and rights to 10% of all assets brought to Spain, among other t...
After the success of Columbus's first voyage, he had little trouble convincingFerdinand and Isabela of Spain, to follow up immediately with a secondvoyage. Unlike the exploratory first voyage, the second voyage was a massivecolonization effort. On September 25, Christopher Columbus set sail from Cádiz, Spain with 17 ships and almost 1,500 men. The ...
On March 25, Vicente Yañez Pinzón Captain was appointed "corregidor" of the island San Juan Bautista and governor of the fort that he was to construct therein.
Spanish colonization begins. King Ferdinand II of Aragon assigned Ponce de León to lead an official expedition to the island. On January 14, first school in Puerto Rico was established in Caparra. On June 15, 1508, Nicolas de Ovando, the viceroy of Espanola (Hispaniola), granted Ponce de Leon the privilege to explore and subjugate the island of San...
The Spanish authorities refused to grant to Diego Columbus (Christopher's son) privileges to all discovered land, as a results, the Crown officially appointed Juan Ponce de León governor of the island. The first repartimientoin Puerto Rico was established, thissystem consisted of distributing among officials and colonists fixednumbers of Indians fo...
Differences between Spaniards and Taíno Indians began and conflicts soon arose as the settlers began subjugating the Taino. The Cacique Urayoán ordered his warriors to drown Diego Salcedo todetermine whether or not the Spaniards were immortal, as they believedthat Spanish colonizers had divine powers. It is told that after theydrowned Diego, they w...
The Taíno Indians' after learning through the drowning of Diego Salcedo, that the Spanish were mortal, revolted against Spaniards with no success. Poncede León orders 6,000 shot on the spot in the town square; survivors flee to mountains or left theisland. Diego Columbus won rights to all land discovered by his father afterpresenting his case to th...
On September 26, the first school of advanced studies was established byBishop Alonso Manso. On December 27, the Burgos Law is issued, by Ferdinand II, theCatholic, of Aragón, regulated relations between Spaniards and theconquered Indians, particularly to ensure the spiritual and materialwelfare of the latter, who were often severely treated. After...
On January 27, with the decline of Taino slaves, African slaves were introduced into the island. On July 28th, the Complementary Declaration was established. Granting natives who were clothed, Christian, and capable could live their own lives. On March, Ponce de León sailed into the Bahamas headed toward Florida.
The Taínos were governed by Agüeybaná and called the island Borikén (Borinquen) – which means “Land of the Valiant and Noble Lord.” The arrival of the Spaniards in 1493 marked the beginning of the Taíno extinction.
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Boricua is a spirit, flavor, and rhythm that you can only find in one place on earth – Puerto Rico. It's a state of mind and a way of life, embodied by our proud, passionate people, that you'll feel in every part of our Island. Delve deeper into what it means to 'Live Boricua' as our vibrant culture invites you in.
