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Celluloid is a plastic made from nitrocellulose and camphor, invented in the 19th century for imitating ivory and making photographic film. Learn about its origins, legal disputes, applications and dangers from this Wikipedia article.
- What Is Celluloid and What Does It Look like?
- Is Celluloid Dangerous?
- Why Some Pieces of Celluloid Deteriorates
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Most people recognize the pale yellow pieces with graining that are meant to simulate ivoryas celluloid these days. Celluloid was often referred to as “French Ivory” in its heyday to give it a little more snob appeal and is sometimes marked as such. The composition, however, has nothing at all to do with genuine ivory harvested from animal tusks. A...
Some collectors do not realize that celluloid is an extremely flammable substance (especially since seemingly harmless items like dollsand toys were made with it), and it should be kept away from heat sources. An article on the Oregon Knife Club’s website attributes this detrimental characteristic of celluloid to be the reason it wasn’t used much a...
While celluloid was initially durable as a utility product, one downside to collecting this plastic is that some pieces don’t hold up well over time and can chip, crack, and crumble. Collectors refer to this as celluloid disease or celluloid rot. And while a definitive cause for this isn’t known, they have also discovered with dismay that it can ea...
Celluloid is a synthetic material invented in the mid-1800s and used to make various objects until about 1940. Learn about its history, characteristics, dangers, and how to identify and care for celluloid collectibles.
- Pamela Wiggins
celluloid, the first synthetic plastic material, developed in the 1860s and 1870s from a homogeneous colloidal dispersion of nitrocellulose and camphor. A tough, flexible, and moldable material that is resistant to water, oils, and dilute acids and capable of low-cost production in a variety of colours, celluloid was made into toiletry articles, novelties, photographic film, and many other ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Dec 27, 2020 · Learn what celluloid film is, how it works, and why some filmmakers still use it. Explore the history and evolution of motion picture film stock, from photography to digital projection.
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Infobox references. Nitrocellulose (also known as cellulose nitrate, flash paper, flash cotton, guncotton, pyroxylin and flash string, depending on form) is a highly flammable compound formed by nitrating cellulose through exposure to a mixture of nitric acid and sulfuric acid. One of its first major uses was as guncotton, a replacement for ...
Sep 20, 2021 · Celluloid reigned for about a century, becoming synonymous with filmmaking itself. Today, celluloid film is a bit of a novelty. But when it was invented at the end of the nineteenth century, it was the first and only way to easily capture moving images.
Learn about the history and uses of celluloid, the parent of modern plastics, invented by John Wesley Hyatt in the 1860s. See examples of celluloid items, such as billiard balls, ladies' accessories, and movie film.
