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Volunteer with the NAACP
- Marshall started to volunteer with the NAACP and eventually became one of their attorneys, joining his mentor Houston to argue cases together. He won his first case arguing that the University of Maryland Law School should allow an African-American admission.
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Sep 10, 2024 · Thurgood Marshall was a lawyer and civil rights activist who was the first African American member of the U.S. Supreme Court, serving as an associate justice from 1967 to 1991. As an attorney, he successfully argued before the Supreme Court the case of Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (1954).
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Marshall was born in Baltimore, Maryland, on July 2, 1908....
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U.S. lawyer Thurgood Marshall became the first African...
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Prior to his judicial service, he was an attorney who fought for civil rights, leading the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund. Marshall was a prominent figure in the movement to end racial segregation in American public schools.
Sep 14, 2015 · As the NAACP’s top attorney from 1938 to 1961, he argued 32 civil-rights cases before the Supreme Court, winning 29—among them Smith v. Allwright (1944), which invalidated Texas’s white...
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Thurgood Marshall was born on July 2, 1908, in Baltimore, Maryland. His father, William Marshall, was a railroad porter, and his mother, Norma, was a teacher. After he completed high school in 1925, Marshall attended Lincoln Universityin Chester County, Pennsylvania. Just before he graduated, he married his first wife, Vivian “Buster” Burey. Marsha...
In 1935, Marshall’s first major court victory came in Murray v. Pearson, when he, alongside his mentor Houston, successfully sued the University of Marylandfor denying a Black applicant admission to its law school because of his race. Shortly after this legal success, Marshall became a staff lawyer for the National Association for the Advancement o...
Personally, Marshall suffered a great loss when Vivian, his wife of 25 years, died of cancer in 1955. Shortly after her death, Marshall married Cecilia Suyat, and the couple went on to have two sons together.
In 1961, President John F. Kennedy appointed Marshall to the U.S. Court of Appeals, and in 1965, President Lyndon B. Johnsonmade him the first Black Solicitor General. It was clear the successful attorney was well on his way to making a case for a Supreme Court nomination. In 1967, following the retirement of Justice Tom C. Clark, President Johnson...
Some of Marshall’s best-known quotes include: 1. “In recognizing the humanity of our fellow beings, we pay ourselves the highest tribute.” 2. “To protest against injustice is the foundation of all our American democracy." 3. “You do what you think is right and let the law catch up.” 4. “History teaches that grave threats to liberty often come in ti...
In 1993, Marshall died of heart failure at the age of 84. As a tribute to the judge, the law school of Texas Southern University, which was renamed and recognized as the Thurgood Marshall School of Lawin 1978, continues to educate and train minority law students. Each year, the school ranks in the nation’s top five for the number of Black law gradu...
In 2017, “Marshall,” a biographical drama that recounted the early cases of the first Black Supreme Court justice’s career, was released. The film brought renewed public interest to the life and work of Marshall. Today, the esteemed judge is celebrated for helping to put an end to racial segregation and promoting various types of human rights. Ulti...
Thurgood Marshall. Oyez at Cornell. Thurgood Marshall. Thurgoodmarshall.com. Thurgood Marshall’s unique Supreme Court legacy. National Constitution Center.
Apr 3, 2014 · Thurgood Marshall was instrumental in ending legal segregation and became the first African American justice of the Supreme Court.
Soon after, Marshall joined Houston at NAACP as a staff lawyer. In 1940, he was named chief of the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, which was created to mount a legal assault against segregation. Marshall became one of the nation's leading attorneys.
Jun 8, 2018 · As the civil rights movement gained ground in the 1960s, so did Marshall. In 1965 he was given the post of United States solicitor general, a position in which he represented the government before the Supreme Court.
