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The Republic of China (ROC) began as a country in mainland China. [f] It was established on 1 January 1912 after the 1911 Revolution, which overthrew the Manchu -led Qing dynasty and ended China's imperial history. From 1927, the Kuomintang (KMT) ruled the country as a one-party state ("Dang Guo") and made Nanjing the national capital.
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia with a long and complex history. It is a developed democracy with a high standard of living, but its political status is disputed by the People's Republic of China (PRC).
The history of the Republic of China began in 1912 with the end of the Qing dynasty, when the Xinhai Revolution and the formation of the Republic of China put an end to 2,000 years of imperial rule. The Republic experienced many trials and tribulations after its founding which included being dominated by elements as disparate as warlord generals and foreign powers.
2 days ago · Taiwan is a self-governing island in the western Pacific Ocean that was once part of China and Japan. It is claimed by the People's Republic of China, which has not ruled Taiwan since 1949, when the Nationalist government fled there after losing the civil war.
Learn about the rise and fall of the Republic of China, the first attempt to establish a modern democratic state in China after the Qing dynasty. Explore the political turmoil, the warlord era, the foreign influence and the cultural transformation in this period.
Feb 8, 2024 · Learn about the history, status, and challenges of the cross-strait relationship between China and Taiwan, and how the United States views and engages with the issue. Find out why Beijing views Taiwan as part of its territory and seeks its unification, and how Taipei resists and defends its sovereignty.
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Learn about the history of Taiwan from the 17th century to the present, including its relations with China, Japan, the U.S. and other countries. See a timeline of major events and facts related to Taiwan's sovereignty, politics, economy and culture.
