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Sep 21, 2024 · In most military forces the cavalry equivalent and aviation equivalent of the battalion is the squadron. In the U.S. Army of the early years of the 20th century, a battalion usually numbered from 500 to 1,000 men and was normally commanded by a lieutenant colonel.
- Squadron
In military unit …destroyers) are organized into a squadron....
- Lieutenant Colonel
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- Squadron
With the Dutch artillery units, the equivalent of a battalion is called an afdeling (which translates to "section"). Combat companies consist of (usually mechanised) infantry, combat engineers, or tanks. In the latter case, the unit is called an eskadron, which translates roughly to "squadron".
- TEAM. Four soldiers make up a team — a noncommissioned officer and three junior enlisted soldiers. Teams with special functions may also include officers or warrant officers.
- SQUAD. Commanded By: Staff Sergeant. Also referred to as a SECTION. Two teams make up a squad, which has four to 10 soldiers. In an infantry squad, the teams divide duties: one serves as a base-of-fire element, while the other serves as the maneuver element.
- PLATOON. Commanded By: Lieutenant. 2-3 squads. A platoon consists of a few squads and up to a few dozen soldiers. They’re generally run by a lieutenant, often with a noncommissioned officer as second in command.
- COMPANY. Commanded By: Captain. 3-4 platoons. A company has anywhere from a few dozen to 200 soldiers. It’s a tactical-sized unit that can perform a battlefield function on its own.
In most navies a squadron is a formation of several ships; in most air forces it is a unit; in the U.S. Army it is a battalion-sized cavalry unit; and in Commonwealth armies a squadron is a company-sized sub-unit.
- Introduction
- Ground Forces
- Naval and Marine Corps Forces
- Air Force Unit Groupings
Classic military unit groupings—from ancient phalanx or hoplite formations to modern armored cavalry regiments—differ greatly in their specialization and size, and from country to country. With the United States military in the midst of a major reorganization—transformation, in the Pentagon’s lingo—here is a basic look at how modern ground, naval, ...
Squad. A small military unit consisting of ten to eleven soldiers, normally led by a staff sergeant.Platoon. A platoon is four squads: generally three rifle squads and one weapons squad, normally armed with machine guns and anti-tank weapons. Lieutenants lead most platoons, and the second-in-comm...Company. Company-sized units, 130 to 150 soldiers, are normally commanded by captains. They consist of four platoons, usually of the same type, a headquarters unit, and some logistical capabilities...Battalion. A battalion, usually about 400-strong, is comprised of three rifle companies, a combat support company, and a headquarters company. Battalions often blend companies with different fighti...Flotilla. A flotilla is any group of two or more ships.Squadron. This term is not widely used in the U.S. Navy with regard to ships with the exception of destroyer squadrons (DESRONs) and Amphibious ship squadrons (PHIBRONs), which are nominally comman...Task Force. A group of ships temporarily brought together for a specific mission, usually involving multiple ship types and centered around a capital ship—i.e., an aircraft carrier, amphibious assa...Strike Groups: These formations come in two basic types: the Carrier Strike Group (CSG) and the Expeditionary Strike Group (ESG), which would feature an amphibious assault ship at its center rather...Flight. The smallest organizational grouping of personnel, usually commanded by a captain. It is equivalent to an Army company, though Air Force flights often consist of far fewer people. A the or...Squadron. Literally a "square," in Latin, a squadron is the basic fighting organization of the Air Force. Usually commanded by a lieutenant colonel, squadrons range in size from 30 to 500 personne...Group. Three or more squadrons typically form a group. Groups are identified by one of four functional missions—operations group, maintenance group, mission support group and medical group—and are...Wing. An Air Force wing typically consists of four groups—one from each funcational specialty above. Typically commanded by a senior colonel or brigadier general, the wing commander is often the se...Two or more companies make up a battalion, which has 400 to 1,200 troops and is commanded by a lieutenant colonel. The battalion is the smallest unit to have a staff of officers (in charge of personnel, operations, intelligence, and logistics) to assist the commander.
May 18, 2017 · Commands: These are made of squadrons (flying and nonflying units) that have up to two-dozen aircraft and are about the size equivalent of a battalion. Groups : Formed of three or more squadrons, these are equivalent to a regiment.
