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- For full parole, you are normally eligible at 1/3 of your sentence, or 7 years, whichever one is less. You are normally eligible for day parole 6 months before your full parole eligibility date. Eligibility timeframes may be different depending on your sentence length or if you are serving a life or an indeterminate sentence.
www.canada.ca/en/parole-board/corporate/publications-and-forms/parole-applicants-helpful-info.html
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The law requires that federal offenders who have served two-thirds of a fixed-length sentence be released from prison under supervision at that point. This is called "statutory release". Historically, many offenders were granted early release based on a calculation of time off for good behaviour.
- Parole Board of Canada
The Parole Board of Canada (PBC) is an independent...
- Parole Board of Canada
Statutory release requires federally sentenced inmates to serve the final third of their sentence in the community. CSC supervises them and imposes conditions of release similar to full parole. Inmates serving life or indeterminate sentences are not eligible.
- Temporary absences
- Day parole
- Full parole (FP)
- Statutory release
Temporary absences are the first type of release that an offender may receive. Temporary absences may be escorted (ETA) or unescorted (UTA). This type of release may be authorized for various reasons, including for work in community service projects, contact with family, personal development, and medical reasons.
Day parole allows an offender to participate in community-based activities in preparation for full parole or statutory release. Offenders on day parole must return nightly to a community-based residential facility or halfway house unless otherwise authorized by the Parole Board of Canada. In addition to standard conditions of day parole, the Parole...
Full parole allows an offender to serve part of their sentence under supervision in the community under specific conditions. Full parole normally follows successful completion of day parole. Offenders on full parole typically reside in a private residence.
For offenders serving determinate sentences, full parole prepares them for their eventual release to the community following completion of their sentence.
Statutory release is a presumptive release by law. It is not parole and is not a decision of the Parole Board of Canada. By law, most offenders (except those serving a life or indeterminate sentence) must be released by the Correctional Service of Canada (CSC) with supervision after serving 2/3's of their sentence, if parole has not already been granted.
Offenders on SR are required to follow standard conditions which include reporting to a parole officer, remaining within geographic boundaries, and obeying the law and keeping the peace. The Parole Board can also impose special conditions specific to the offender. In some instances offenders on SR are required to reside in a halfway house or community correctional centre operated by CSC.
Statutory release aims to provide offenders structure and support before their sentence expires to improve the chances of their successful reintegration into the community. Offenders can be returned to custody if they violate their conditions of release or are believed to present an undue risk to the public.
CSC can refer SR cases to the Parole Board for detention until the end of the sentence. The Board may, in specific cases where the legal criteria are met, order these offenders to be detained in prison until the end of their sentence.
- Motion for a Reduced Sentence. The first way to obtain an early release from prison is by making a motion to the court directly for an early release.
- Credits for Recidivism Reduction Programs to get early release from prison. If inmates participate in evidence-based recidivism reducing programs or productive activities, then it is possible for them to earn time credits to get early release from prison.
- Compassionate Release. Also known as a Reduction in Sentence (RIS), a compassionate release is based on extraordinary or compelling circumstances such as a diagnosis of a terminal illness, debilitation, or other criteria is another alternative to get early release from prison.
- Elderly Offender Pilot Program to get early release from prison. Fourth and finally, an inmate may request for an early release from prison is by participating in the Elderly Offender Pilot program.
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- Earning Time Off Your Sentence. Calculate your maximum release date. Any release prior to your maximum release date will be an early release.
- Getting Parole. Wait to become eligible for a parole hearing. Inmates serving indeterminate life sentences (as opposed to fixed-length “determinate” sentences) are eligible for parole unless their sentences state that they are to serve life without parole.
- Obtaining a “Compassionate Release” Apply for release if you are needed at home. If you have a child whose caregiver dies or becomes incapacitated, or if you are the only possible caregiver for your own spouse or registered partner who becomes incapacitated, you can request an early release from prison in order to care for that person.
Under the Corrections and Conditional Release Act, an inmate has the right to be released from prison after serving two-thirds of his or her sentence. This type of early release is called statutory release.
There is a multi-step process for release from federal prison. You will first go through release preparation, then pre-release custody and then supervision. After you complete these steps you will have a full release from the BOP system.
