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      • In 1793, the British colonial government purchased the land from the Mississaugas, a First Nations tribe, and established the town of York. It was later renamed Toronto in 1834.
      historyoftoronto.ca/blog/exploring-the-fascinating-history-of-toronto-before-its-modern-transformation
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  2. However, Europeans were active in the Toronto area by the 1660s, with missionaries visiting First Nations settlements in the area. By the 18th century, Toronto became an important location for French fur traders, given its proximity to the Toronto Passage.

  3. Toronto - History, Capital, Canada: Prior to the arrival of Europeans, a number of First Nations peoples inhabited the site of the present city of Toronto and the surrounding regions. Their seminomadic settlement patterns included using the Toronto Passage—a portage from the mouth of the Humber River to Georgian Bay—as a trade route.

  4. Apr 16, 2024 · The establishment of the Town of York in 1793 laid the foundation for modern-day Toronto. In 1834, York was officially renamed Toronto, becoming the cultural, economic, and political center of Upper Canada. Throughout Canada’s history, Toronto has played a pivotal role in shaping the nation’s identity.

  5. Jun 21, 2017 · Jun 21, 2017 Updated Mar 26, 2023. Canada is celebrating its 150th anniversary this year, but its largest city, Toronto — formerly known as Tkaronto — has been home to Indigenous people for some 11,000 years.

  6. Apr 16, 2024 · In 1793, the British colonial government purchased the land from the Mississaugas, a First Nations tribe, and established the town of York. It was later renamed Toronto in 1834. What was once a small colonial settlement quickly grew into a bustling city thanks to its strategic location on Lake Ontario and its proximity to major trade routes.

  7. Mar 17, 2013 · First drawn up in 1787, a revision of the agreement was made in 1805 between local First Nations and colonial authorities. The Purchase covers much of present-day Toronto, from Lake Ontario to the city’s western and northern limits. Toronto’s eastern portion is covered by one of the Williams Treaties, signed in 1923.

  8. Apr 16, 2024 · Toronto, originally known as York, was founded in 1793 by Lieutenant Governor John Graves Simcoe. Back then, Toronto was a small settlement and served as the capital of Upper Canada. It was a key location for trade and commerce, as it was strategically situated on the shores of Lake Ontario.

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