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    alp
    /alp/

    noun

    • 1. a high mountain, especially a snow-capped one.

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  3. Alp is a noun that means a high rugged mountain or something suggesting an alp in height, size, or ruggedness. Learn the synonyms, examples, word history, and etymology of alp from Merriam-Webster dictionary.

    • Overview
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    Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is an enzyme that’s found throughout your body. ALP blood tests measure the level of ALP in your blood that comes from your liver and bones, and it’s one of the tests included in a comprehensive metabolic panel. High levels of ALP in your blood may indicate liver disease or certain bone disorders.

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    OverviewTest DetailsResults and Follow-Up

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    Who performs an alkaline phosphatase (ALP) blood test?

    A healthcare provider called a phlebotomist usually performs blood draws, including those for an ALP blood test, but any healthcare provider who is trained in drawing blood can perform this task. The samples are sent to a lab where a medical laboratory scientist prepares the samples and performs the test on machines known as analyzers. Advertisement

    Do I need to fast for an alkaline phosphatase blood test?

    If your alkaline phosphatase (ALP) test is part of a comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP), you’ll likely need to fast for 10 to 12 hours before your CMP blood test. Fasting means not eating or drinking anything other than water. In any case, your healthcare provider will give you specific instructions when they order a blood test for you. Be sure to follow them.

    What should I expect during my alkaline phosphatase (ALP) blood test?

    You can expect to experience the following during a blood test, or blood draw: You’ll sit in a chair, and a healthcare provider will check your arms for an easily accessible vein. This is usually in the inner part of your arm on the other side of your elbow. Once they’ve located a vein, they’ll clean and disinfect the area. They’ll then insert a small needle into your vein to take a blood sample. This may feel like a small pinch. After they insert the needle, a small amount of blood will collect in a test tube. Once they have enough blood to test, they’ll remove the needle and hold a cotton ball or gauze on the site to stop the bleeding. They’ll place a bandage over the site, and you’ll be finished. The entire procedure usually takes less than five minutes.

    What do the results of an alkaline phosphatase (ALP) blood test mean?

    Blood test reports, including alkaline phosphatase (ALP) test reports, usually provide the following information: The name of the blood test or what was measured in your blood. The number or measurement of your blood test result. The normal measurement range for that test. Information that indicates if your result is normal or abnormal or high or low.

    What is the normal range for alkaline phosphatase (ALP)?

    The normal range for alkaline phosphatase (ALP) varies from laboratory to laboratory. One common reference range is from 44 to 147 international units per liter (IU/L), but some organizations recommend a range of 30 to 120 IU/L. Because of this, it’s important to check your test result report to see what your specific lab’s reference range is. It’s also important to note that normal alkaline phosphatase levels vary with age and sex. ALP levels are typically elevated during childhood and puberty due to bone growth and development. Between the ages of 15 to 50 years, ALP levels are slightly higher in males than females. ALP levels then rise again in old age. ALP levels may also be higher in pregnant people since ALP exists in the placenta and in people who are healing from a bone fracture (break).

    What does it mean if my alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is high?

    It’s important to note that elevated levels of ALP can range in severity. While a very high ALP level often means you have liver damage or a bone disorder, mildly elevated levels can be caused by many different factors — not necessarily a medical condition that needs treatment. If you only have a mild elevation in your ALP levels, your healthcare provider will likely not have you undergo extensive evaluation. Instead, they’ll likely monitor your levels over time to make sure they don’t get worse. High alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels may indicate that there’s damage to your liver or that you have a type of bone disorder. Liver damage creates a different type of ALP than bone disorders do. If your test results reveal that you have high ALP levels, your provider may have you undergo additional tests, such as an ALP isoenzyme test, to determine where the excess ALP is coming from. High alkaline phosphatase levels in the liver may indicate the following conditions: Cholestasis of pregnancy: This is a common liver disease that can develop late in pregnancy. Cirrhosis of the liver: Cirrhosis is a late-stage liver disease in which healthy liver tissue is replaced with scar tissue and the liver is permanently damaged. Hepatitis: Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver. There are many types of hepatitis. Biliary atresia: This is a rare condition that happens when there’s a blockage in the tubes (ducts) that carry bile from your liver to your gallbladder. It occurs in infants. Biliary stricture: This condition happens when the bile duct (the tube that takes bile from the liver to the small bowel) gets smaller or narrower. Biliary obstruction due to cancer: Certain cancers, including cholangiocarcinoma and pancreatic head adenocarcinoma, can block your bile ducts or pancreatic ducts. Mononucleosis (“mono”): This is a contagious infection that can sometimes cause swelling in your liver. High bone alkaline phosphatase levels may indicate the following conditions: Bone metastasis: This condition happens when cancer cells from elsewhere in your body spread to your bones. Paget’s disease of the bone (osteitis derformans): This is a rare chronic bone disorder in which there is excessive breakdown and regrowth in the affected bone(s). Osteogenic sarcoma: This is a type of cancer that starts in your bones. Healing fractures. Hyperparathyroidism: This condition happens when your parathyroid glands release too much parathyroid hormone, which causes calcium levels in your blood to rise. Hyperthyroidism: This condition happens when your thyroid produces and releases too much thyroid hormone. Osteomalacia: This is a disease that weakens your bones and can cause them to break more easily. It develops most commonly due to a vitamin D deficiency. A high level of ALP may also be a sign of untreated celiac disease.

    ALP is an enzyme found in your liver and bones that can indicate liver or bone problems. Learn about ALP blood tests, causes and treatment of high or low ALP levels.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AlpsAlps - Wikipedia

    An alp refers to a high mountain pasture, typically near or above the tree line, where cows and other livestock are taken to be grazed during the summer months and where huts and hay barns can be found, sometimes constituting tiny hamlets. Therefore, the term "the Alps", as a reference to the mountains, is a misnomer.

  5. Alp is a noun that means a high mountain, especially in the European Alps. It can also be an abbreviation for Australian Labor Party or American Labor Party.

  6. Alp is a noun that means a mountain meadow, a high mountain, or a very large mound or mass. It comes from an indigenous pre-Roman Alpine language and is related to the Alps. See synonyms, translations, and usage examples.

  7. (in the European Alps) an area of pasture above the valley bottom but below the mountain peaks

  8. Sep 25, 2024 · Alps are a mountain range in Europe that extends from France to Austria and beyond. They have a diverse climate, geography, and history, and are a popular destination for tourism and industry.

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