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The Reich Chamber of Film (Reichsfilmkammer, abbreviated as RFK) was a government agency which operated as a statutory corporation controlled by the Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda that regulated the film industry in Nazi Germany between 1933 and 1945.
Beginning in September 1933, a Reich Culture Chamber (composed of the Reich Film Chamber, Reich Music Chamber, Reich Theater Chamber, Reich Press Chamber, Reich Writing Chamber, Reich Chamber for Fine Arts, and the Reich Radio Chamber) supervised and regulated all facets of German culture.
The Film Credit Bank , formed on 1 June 1933, gave the Nazis financial control over film production as independent producers became dependent on its backing. The Reich Chamber of Film was formed on 14 July, and was later included as one of the seven organizations in the Reich Chamber of Culture.
YearTitle1933S.A.-Mann Brand (dir. Franz Seitz, Sr.) ...1934Ich für dich, du für mich i.e., I for ...1935* Hermine und die sieben Aufrechten i.e., ...1936Das Schönheitsfleckchen i.e., The Beauty ...The Reich Chamber of Film (RFK) was one of the key implements of control for National-Socialist film policy. It was established in July 1933, only a few months after the Nazis took power, by means of a "Law for the Establishment of a Provisional Chamber of Film": one of the new government's first important institutions.
After Adolf Hitler became Chancellor (in 1933), Joseph Goebbels—Hitler’s Minister of Propaganda— moved swiftly to take control of the German film industry.4 That same year, Goebbels set up the Reich Chamber of Film as the agency for purging the film industry of “undesirables” and guiding the production of “useful” movies.
After it was decreed on June 28, 1933 that everyone "involved in the production of a German film … be of German descent and hold German citizenship," the Reich Chamber of Film would invoke the "reliability clause" to further the so-called Aryanization of German film.
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The Reichsfilmkammer (RFK; English: Reich Chamber of Film) was a statutory corporation controlled by the Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda that regulated the film industry in Nazi Germany between 1933 and 1945.
