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Adjectives. Adjectives modify (i.e., tell us more about) nouns. In Latin, adjectives must agree with nouns in number, case, and gender.Thus, a feminine nominative singular noun must be modified by the feminine nominative singular form of the adjective, while a masculine nominative singular noun is modified by a masculine nominative singular adjective.
Generally, adjectives in Latin will follow the nouns they modify, except for certain types of adjectives or if they precede the noun for emphasis. For further help and paradigms, Cactus 2000: Latin Adjectives is an excellent source. Latin Adjectives. Adjectives in Latin are divided into first, second, and third declensions. First & Second ...
Jul 22, 2021 · This Latin adjectives list can help introduce you to this language. Set yourself up with a solid foundation for understanding Latin and expand your vocabulary.
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The diminutive adjective is usually confined to one gender. The adjective if used substantively as a noun, adopts the same gender of the replaced noun. The diminutive and its interpretation, as always in Latin look to context, for the pet name may be either an endearment or an insult. Example : Noun / Adjective Diminutive amicus, -i. 2m.
Dec 13, 2021 · An adjective is simply any word that describes a noun, such as an object or subject in a sentence. Of course, whole phrases may be used to describe nouns, but adjectives are individual words. In English, for example: The red dog attacked the crazy fox. An adjective can also be used in a sentence opposite a form of "to be." (called a predicate ...
Each gender has a unique set of word endings. These endings also affect any adjectives modifying the noun, since adjectives must match a noun's gender, number (singular/plural), and case. Because nouns in English have no gender, adjectives in this language always remain the same, regardless of the noun it modifies.
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The formation is the same as that of -ulus in § 251 (below). But these words became settled as diminutives, and retained their connection with nouns. So in English the diminutives whitish, reddish, bookish and snappish. -culus-lus added to adjectives in -cus formed from stems in n-and s-: iuven-cus Aurun-cus (cf. Aurunculêius) prīs-cus
