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  1. Nov 15, 2017 · Abstract. Dominance and prestige represent evolved strategies used to navigate social hierarchies. Dominance is a strategy through which people gain and maintain social rank by using coercion, intimidation, and power. Prestige is a strategy through which people gain and maintain social rank by displaying valued knowledge and skills and earning ...

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  2. Nov 7, 2023 · The studies described above linked dominance and prestige to attractiveness ratings and mate-retention strategies. To understand how dominance and prestige are related to happiness in ongoing romantic relationships, this present research examined these two hierarchy variables’ associations with relationship quality.

  3. Work by Cheng and colleagues (2013) suggests that both dominance and prestige serve as viable strategies for attaining influence within newly formed groups. After a group task, undergraduates rated one another on dominance and prestige. Both dominance and pres tige predicted people's influence over group decisions.

  4. Jan 10, 2022 · One study of British and Chinese children showed that 5-year-olds demonstrate some ability to distinguish between dominance and prestige—mentally associating prestige with being liked and dominance with being feared—but also that they occasionally conflate the two strategies. By contrast, these mistakes are virtually absent among 10-year-olds, who consistently distinguish the two kinds of ...

  5. Sep 30, 2023 · Meta-analytical results do not find hormone level differences for dominance and prestige (Körner et al. 2022) and the current research record remains mixed. For example, in one study using self-ratings of dominance and prestige in men, testosterone was found to be unrelated to dominance and inversely related to prestige (Johnson et al. 2007).

  6. Oct 31, 2019 · How humans and other social species form social hierarchies is one of the oldest puzzles of the behavioral and biological sciences. Considerable evidence now indicates that in humans social stratification is principally based jointly on dominance (coercive capacity based on strength, threat, and intimidation) and prestige (persuasive capacity based on skills, abilities, and knowledge).

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  8. In evolutionary psychology and evolutionary anthropology, dual strategies theory states humans increase their status in social hierarchies using two major strategies known as dominance and prestige. The first and oldest of the two strategies, dominance , is exemplified by the use of force, implied force or other forms of coercion to take social power .

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