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Jul 26, 2022 · Shorter visible wavelengths include blue and purple light, and beyond the visible range even shorter wavelengths include UV light, X-rays, and Gamma rays. Light also has a particulate nature, and those particles are called photons. The photons in light provide the energy that drives photosynthesis.
The sun emits an enormous amount of electromagnetic radiation (solar energy in a spectrum from very short gamma rays to very long radio waves). Humans can see only a tiny fraction of this energy, which we refer to as “visible light.” The manner in which solar energy travels is described as waves.
Visible light is a type of radiant energy within the electromagnetic spectrum; other types of electromagnetic radiation include UV, infrared, gamma, and radio rays as well as X-rays. The difference between wavelengths relates to the amount of energy carried by them; short, tight waves carry more energy than long, wide waves.
The light reactions of photosynthesis liberate oxygen, and more oxygen dissolves in the cytosol of the cell at higher temperatures. Therefore, high light intensities and high temperatures (above ~ 30°C) favor the second reaction and result in photorespiration.
The sun emits an enormous amount of electromagnetic radiation (solar energy in a spectrum from very short gamma rays to very long radio waves). Humans can see only a tiny fraction of this energy, which we refer to as “visible light.” The manner in which solar energy travels is described as waves.
Gamma rays, a form of nuclear and cosmic EM radiation, can have the highest frequencies and, hence, the highest photon energies in the EM spectrum. For example, a \(\gamma\)-ray photon with \(f = 10^{21} \, Hz\) has an energy \(E = hf = 6.63 \times 10^{-13} \, J = 4.14 \, MeV\).
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Shorter visible wavelengths include blue and purple light, and beyond the visible range even shorter wavelengths include UV light, X-rays, and Gamma rays. Light also has a particulate nature, and those particles are called photons. The photons in light provide the energy that drives photosynthesis.