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      • The differences in methods of filling in vacancies reflect the country’s principles of both checks-and-balances and federalism. The differences in how House and Senate vacancies are filled can be traced to the Framers’ debates over how to create Congress.
      www.congressionalinstitute.org/2022/10/17/house-senate-vacancies/
  1. Nov 12, 2024 · State of play: Gubernatorial, House and Senate vacancies are filled differently. To fill governor vacancies, 45 states have a lieutenant governor who assumes the position. In the remainder, the spot is filled with either the president of the state senate or the secretary of state. In the House, the chief executive of each state is to call for ...

  2. Jul 16, 2024 · At present, 45 states authorize their governors to appoint a Senator to fill a vacancy until a replacement is elected. Five states, however, provide that Senate vacancies may be filled only by election.

    • Vacancies in The Senate
    • The 17th Amendment and Senate Vacancies
    • Vacancies in The House
    • Legislative Information from Vacant Offices
    • Assistance with Federal Government Agencies
    • Vacancies in State Legislatures

    While the U.S. Constitution does not mandate a method by which vacancies in the Senateare to be handled, vacancies can be filled almost immediately through an appointment made by the governor of the former senator's state. The laws of some states require the governor to call a special election to replace U.S. senators. In states where replacements ...

    Until ratification of the 17th Amendment to the U.S. Constitutionin 1913, vacant seats in the Senate in the same way Senators themselves were chosen — by the states, rather than by the people. As originally ratified, the Constitution specified that Senators were to be appointed by the legislatures of the states rather than elected by the people. Si...

    Vacancies in the House of Representatives typically take far longer to fill. The Constitution requires that member of the House be replaced only by an election held in the congressional districtof the former representative. During the first two-year session of a Congress, all states, territories, and the District of Columbia are required by current...

    Until a new representative is elected, the vacant congressional office cannot take or advocate positions of public policy. Constituents may choose to express opinions on legislation or issues to your elected Senators or wait until a new representative is elected. Mail received by the vacant office will be acknowledged. The staff of the vacant offic...

    The staff of the vacant office will continue to assist constituents who have cases pending with the office. These constituents will receive a letter from the Clerk requesting whether the staff should continue assistance or not. Constituents who do not have pending cases but require assistance in matters relating to federal governmentagencies are in...

    The Bill of Rights provides a broad guarantee to the states regarding the limits of the powers of the national government and the essentially unlimited reserve of powers that the states may claim. The 10th Amendment 10—the last of the original ten amendments that constitute the Bill of Rights—states: "The powers not delegated to the United States b...

    • Robert Longley
  3. The Constitution treats vacancies in the House and the Senate differently. While the Seventeenth Amendment ’s Senate Vacancy Clause mirrors the House Vacancy Clause by requiring an affected state’s Executive Authority to issue a writ of election to fill a vacancy, 14.

  4. Multiple special elections to fill vacancies in the House of Representatives typically take place in each Congress. The same procedures apply if a Representative-elect dies between the election and the day on which the new Congress to which they were elected convenes.

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  6. Dec 16, 2020 · Vacancies in the House or Senate due to a member leaving to join the Cabinet are the same as if they were elected president, resigned, died, or were impeached.

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