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- Semantic errors arise early while accessing lemmasfrom a semantic-conceptual input, while phonological errors arise late when accessing phonological forms from lemmas.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11529522/
The shape of speech errors also supports fundamental assumptions in phonology. For example, the single phoneme effect states that most sound errors involve a single segment, and not sequences or features (Nooteboom 1969; Shattuck-Hufnagel 1983), giving psychological reality to phonological segments.
In language research, the term “substitution errors” is used to describe the pattern of errors production observed in patients with aphasia, dyslexia, dyspraxia and children with specific language impairment dueling with reading, comprehension, writing, and repetition tasks.
- flaviahs@assis.unesp.br
May 18, 2023 · The existence of synonym and subsumative errors is documented in a larger open access data set that supports a range of new investigations of the semantic structure of lexical substitution and word blend speech errors.
- 10.5334/joc.278
- 2023
- J Cogn. 2023; 6(1): 26.
ABSTRACT. ‘Mixed errors’ are defined as errors that are similar to the correct response on more than one dimension and whose probability of occurrence is greater than a simple stages model would predict. Two examples of them are given: visual— semantic errors in word reading and semantic-phonological errors in spontaneous speech.
Jan 1, 2012 · In conclusion, the BCPR error analysis supports the idea that phonological loop capacity is relatively constant during development, although school learning increases the efficiency of this...
In this paper, we introduced a simulator that automates word substitution errors (given a WER) on perfectly transcribed corpora to simulate ASR-plausible errors, considering both phonemic and semantic similarities between words.
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Are word substitution errors phonological or semantic?
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We argue that word frequency mainly affects phonological errors. Both semantic and phonological substitutions are constrained by phonological and syntactic similarity between the target and intrusion. We distinguish between associative and shared-feature semantic substitutions.