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  1. www.fisheries.noaa.gov › feature-story › 14-seal-secrets14 Seal Secrets - NOAA Fisheries

    Mar 22, 2021 · Seals and sea lions belong to a group of marine mammals called pinnipeds, which means fin or flipper-footed. They are adapted for life in the ocean, but come on land for long periods of time. NOAA Fisheries and partners work to study, protect, and conserve these unique marine mammals and their habitats. 1) They have been around for a long time.

  2. Nov 20, 2022 · Swimming is not uncommon for seals, but they can also stay under water for extended periods of time. Furthermore, these seals can dive to depths of up to 100 meters. Special Adaptations Seals. Seals have adapted well to cold polar environments due to their thick blubber layers that serve as both insulation and food reserves.

  3. Aug 5, 2023 · Although they spend more time on land than true seals do, eared seals can still stay underwater for quite a long time. The California sea lion ( Zalophus californianus ), for example, doesn’t dive very deep, sticking to depths of 50 to 100 feet.

  4. These adaptations enable a harbor seal to conserve oxygen while it is under water. As with other marine mammals, when a harbor seal dives, its heart rate slows - from 75 to 120 beats per minute to only four to six beats per minute. When a seal surfaces after a long dive, it experiences an accelerated heart rate for a short time.

  5. Seals, too, have key adaptations that make them efficient swimmers, like lots of blubber to make them buoyant. When at sea, northern elephant seals spend 85 to 95 percent of that time underwater and make massive migrations up to 13,000 miles long. Diving is part of life for pinnipeds, and even for sea creatures they are impressive divers.

  6. Seal adaptations to deep diving Seals have several cardio-respiratory adaptations that allow them to dive to depths of up to 600 m, for long periods of time. These include: relatively larger lungs than humans, high content of myoglobin in the muscle relative to humans, high content of hemoglobin and larger blood volume than humans.

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  8. Aug 4, 2014 · I thought it would be fun to share some interesting facts and unique adaptations of seals that I learned while reviewing some notes. Seals can swim up to a speed of 17 miles per hour and stay submerged for as long as 30 minutes. Wow! A half hour seems like a long time to go without taking a breath of air- how do they do it?!

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