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Sep 29, 2022 · Seals, also called pinnipeds, aren’t just mammals but belong to a special group called marine mammals. These mammals live most of their lives in or near water, especially the ocean. Pinnipeds spend most of their time in the water, hunting for something to eat, but they have to come out on land to give birth, mate, and molt their fur.
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Sep 26, 2024 · seal, any of 32 species of web-footed aquatic mammal s that live chiefly in cold seas and whose body shape, round at the middle and tapered at the ends, is adapted to swift and graceful swimming. There are two types of seals: the earless, or true, seals (family Phocidae); and the eared seals (family Otariidae), which comprise the sea lion s and ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Please refer to the “Marine mammal strandings and identification in the Maritime Provinces” book for information on pinniped species most likely to be encountered in Maritime waters. Evolution True seals (phocids) probably evolved from otter-like ancestors around the shores of the North Atlantic 15-20 million years ago and are the latest of the sea mammals to have evolved, with the ...
Gray seals are gregarious animals—they gather in large groups on shore to breed, give birth, and molt. Female gray seals live up to 35 years and males about 25 years. Gray seals primarily hunt squid, fish, and sandeels; their main predators are humans, sharks, and orcas. Gray seal pups are born in autumn (September to November) in the eastern ...
Flippered and charismatic, pinnipeds (which includes seals, sea lions, and walruses) are true personalities of the sea. Like whales, manatees, and sea otters, they are marine mammals, meaning millions of years ago their ancestors evolved from a life on land to a life at sea. Today, they remain creatures of both land and sea.
All seals eat other animals, and most rely on fish caught out at sea. But a few species break the mold. For instance, leopard seals make a living hunting down penguins and even other seals. And ...
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Nov 22, 2019 · Seals are the primary source of food for land and aquatic animals such as sharks, whales, polar bears, Arctic wolves and humans. Advertisement. Although seal animals do not possess any significant defenses against these predators, they have adapted behaviors such as aquatic agility and safety in numbers to protect themselves from becoming prey.