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  1. What’s the difference between a seal and sea lion/fur seal? Seals and sea lions/fur seals differ in a number of ways, but here are four that are easy to spot. Sea lions/fur seals show external ear flaps; seals show only ear holes. Sea lions/ fur seals have long, hairless, front flippers with short nails; seals have short, fur-covered

  2. Think for a moment about marine mammals: seals, walruses, dugongs and whales. Seals and walruses are primarily cold-water species that eat mostly fish and can spend part of their time on land (or ice). Dugongs and manatees are tropical herbivores and are entirely aquatic.

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  3. Read the scenarios below and answer the questions. To identify the marine mammals, use the dichotomous keys provided – one for cetaceans (whales, dolphins and porpoises) and one for pinnipeds (seals, sea lions and walruses). A dichotomous key is a systematic guide to species identification.

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  4. Marine mammals have long captured the attention of humans. Ancient peoples etched seals and dolphins on the walls of Paleolithic caves; today, engineers develop microprocessors to track these denizens of the deep. This groundbreaking book from highly respected marine mammal paleontologist Annalisa Berta delves into the

  5. Jan 5, 2021 · The harbour seal (Phoca vitulina) is the world’s most widely distributed pinniped species ranging from temperate to Arctic regions (30–78.5 °N in the Atlantic, 28–61.2 °N in the Pacific), but no...

  6. Suborder Pinnipedia: seals, sea lions and walruses. As a group, they are fairly young, having been around for only about 25 million years. They consist of three families: Otariidae: sea lions. Phocidae: true seals. Odobenidae: walruses. Otariidae (sea lions) have: small, but obvious external ears. long, flexible necks.

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  8. In general, marine mammals are larger than mammals on land, an adaptation that minimizes the area of skin in contact with the water. Elephant seals and Walruses can weigh up to 4 tons, and even the smallest seals are notably rotund.

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