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Apr 1, 2020 · Summary. Extensive institutionalisation of people with mental disorders has a brief history lasting just 150 years. Yet asylums feature prominently in modern perceptions of psychiatry's development, on a mental map drawn in sharp contrasts between humanity and barbarity, knowledge and ignorance, and good and bad practice.
- Robert Houston
- 2020
Oct 3, 2024 · asylum, in international law, the protection granted by a state to a foreign citizen against his own state. The person for whom asylum is established has no legal right to demand it, and the sheltering state has no obligation to grant it. The right of asylum falls into three basic categories: territorial, extraterritorial, and neutral.
There for people forced to flee for over 70 years. Initially, UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, was established in the aftermath of the Second World War to help the millions of Europeans who had fled or lost their homes. We were given three years to complete this work, and then disband. Today, we are a global organization dedicated to protecting ...
Apr 28, 2019 · In 1951, the U.N. defined a refugee as anyone who cannot return to his or her home country "owing to well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of ...
sylums: the historical perspective. Asylums: the historical perspective before, during, and afterReaders thinking about mental healthcare in todays developed world probably envisage clinics and hospitals. funded by the state, providing in- and out-patient treatment. But as late as the 1750s there were just three public asylums in England and ...
C48.P1 Asylum, understood as ‘the protection that a State grants on its territory or in some other place under the control of certain of its organs to a person who comes to seek it’, 1 is a well-known institution in international law and its historical roots in State practice are well established. 2 Asylum is different from refugee status, as the former constitutes an institution for ...
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The meaning of the word ‘asylum’ tends to be assumed by those who use it, but its content is rarely explained. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights refers to ‘asylum from persecution’, the UN General Assembly urges the grant of asylum and observance of the principle of asylum, and States’ constitutions and laws offer the promise of asylum, yet nowhere is this act of States defined.