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  1. The refined robust GLM chain-ladder technique is an integral component of the robust bivariate chain-ladder as developed by Verdonck & Van Wouwe (Reference Verdonck and Van Wouwe 2011). In particular, the residuals given after fitting the robust GLM chain-ladder are used to generate a bagplot (Rousseeuw et al ., Reference Rousseeuw, Ruts and Tukey 1999 ) which may be considered as a bivariate ...

  2. This provides a formal basis for the non-robustness of the chain-ladder technique. The re ned robust GLM chain-ladder technique is an integral component of the robust bivariate chain-ladder (Verdonck and Van Wouwe, 2011). In particular, the residuals given after tting the robust GLM chain-ladder are used to generate a bagplot (Rousseeuw, Ruts ...

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  3. Sep 1, 2011 · Furthermore, it is proven that the influence functions of the classical chainladder method are unbounded, which confirms its sensitivity to outliers (Verdonck and Debruyne, 2011). Therefore Verdonck et al. (2009) have developed two robust versions (a deterministic and a stochastic one) of the chainladder method. The detection of the ...

    • Tim Verdonck, M Van Wouwe
    • 2011
  4. Jun 9, 2021 · It is well known that the presence of outliers can mis-estimate (underestimate or overestimate) the overall reserve in the chain-ladder method, when we consider a linear regression model, based on the assumption that the coefficients are fixed and identical from one observation to another.

  5. 2.1 Classical chain-ladder method Insurers have to build up reserves enabling them to pay outstanding claims and to meet claims arising in the future on the written contracts. The chain-ladder method is a very popular algorithm to compute these reserve estimates. Let Y ij and C ij denote respectively the incremental and cumulative claim amount ...

  6. Mar 1, 2016 · For the bivariate situation, we have already developed robust solutions for the chain-ladder method by introducing two techniques for detecting and correcting outliers. In this article we focus on ...

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  8. Apr 1, 2009 · The robust chain-ladder method is applied to sev-eral run-off triangles with and without outliers, showing its excellent performance. Plot of Reserve Estimates for the Different Methods