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The initial approach to management of the diabetic cat is to ini-tiate insulin therapy with glargine (Lantus) or protamine zinc insulin (PZI; ProZinc) at a starting dose of 1 –2 units (U) per cat q 12 hr. The decision to monitor BG on the rst day of insulin treatment is. fi. at the discretion of the veterinarian.
you need to help achieve this control through careful diet.T. ere are two key elements to this - carbohydrates and fibre.Beta-glucans and omega-3 – also help by improving the body’s re. ponse to insulin – helping offset the insulin resistance.Carbohydrates are rapidly turned into sugar so, for a diabetic, it is important to reduce the ...
- When and How You Feed Is Crucial to Canine Health
- Timing
- Insulin Injection
- Palatability
- Avoid Highly Digestible Diets
- Go Prescription
- Fiber Choices
- Weigh-Ins
- Low Fat
- Knowing Your Dog's Specific Needs
If your dog is diagnosed with diabetes mellitus, your veterinarian will help you with insulin dosages. It’s not all about insulin though. Blood glucose levels affect what your dog eats, as well as how much they eat too. Diabetes relates to excess blood glucose (or sugar). Your dog needs just the right amount of glucose in their bloodstream. Too muc...
A diabetic dog needs correctly timed meals, instead of free will feeding. Meals 10-12 hours apart work best for most dogs.
If you can give your dog a treat after receiving an insulin injection, it provides a more positive association with the injection. Remember: If your dog skips a meal, do not give them an insulin dose because it could trigger hypoglycemia. Call your veterinarian if your dog is not eating.
Your diabetic dog must eat regularly. If they don’t eat, they don’t get medicine. So, you must find a food your dog consistently consumes. Be careful with treats. If you need treats for training, discuss your choices with your veterinarian. Excessive treats or treats with a lot of carbohydrates, which affect blood sugar, could throw off insulin reg...
Highly digestible diets are often yummy, but they are high in sugars. These foods often lead to glucose spikes right after eating and corresponding big drops in blood sugar soon thereafter.
Prescription diets, available through your veterinarian, use ingredients to even out blood glucose levels, making it easier to keep your dog on a steady dose of insulin. They also must limit fat intake to prevent complications, such as pancreatitis.
Much of the fiber in your diabetic dog’s diet should be insoluble, as this will help your dog feel full but not provide excess calories. Insoluble fiber promotes the movement of food through the digestive tract. Soluble fiber attracts water, turns to gel and slows digestion, resulting in more calories released in the colon. For diabetic dogs, movin...
Many diabetic dogs are overweight. If your diet plan includes some weight loss, do frequent weigh-ins at your veterinary clinic so that your dog’s insulin dosage can be adjusted as needed. Underweight dogs will need different dietary considerations than overweight dogs. Track your dog’s weight as well as glucose levels.
Low fat is important for diabetic dogs, since as many as 30% of them become diabetic secondary to pancreatitis. Of course, this is more critical for overweight diabetic dogs. Supplementing with L-carnitine may help with fat metabolism for these dogs. L-carnitine is a natural derivative from the amino acid lysine, and it is often included in weight-...
Finally, if your dog is a well-managed diabetic, do not change their diet. Even changing protein sources — like switching from a chicken-based recipe to a lamb-based one — can influence blood glucose levels. Changes in your dog’s diet may require corresponding changes in insulin. The ideal diet and feeding regimen for your diabetic dog is the one t...
food, to get the dog to eat. With newer insulin types, improved monitoring and better client education, diabetic dogs now have the same expected survival times as non-diabetic dogs.10 Changes to Feeding Strategy Parenteral insulin injections are required from the time of diagnosis in canine diabetes. Initial treatment recommendations
your care for your diabetic dog. SUMMARY When you find out that your dog is a diabetic it can be a daunting experience – there is a lot to learn in the first few weeks. However, in time, many owners establish a routine that becomes second nature to both them and their dogs. Looking after a diabetic dog is a challenging, yet rewarding ...
Pancreatic DisordersDIABETES MELLITUS IN DOGSThe foundation of treatment for diabetic do. s is insulin along with dietary modifications. Most diabetic dogs have an absolute insulin deficiency resulting from destruction of pancreatic beta ce. ls, which is similar to human type 1 diabetes.While these dogs will need exogenous insulin for life, nutri.
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When you fi nd out that your dog is a diabetic it can be a daunting experience – there is a lot to learn in the fi rst few weeks. However, in time, many owners establish a routine that becomes second nature to both them and their dogs. Looking after a diabetic dog is a challenging, yet rewarding undertaking.
