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Sep 14, 2024 · To truly grasp the concept of acuity in psychology, we need to start at the beginning. The term “acuity” comes from the Latin word “acuitas,” meaning sharpness or acuteness. In psychology, acuity refers to the clarity or sharpness of a mental process or perception. It’s about how precisely we can detect, discriminate, or identify ...
2 days ago · Key points. Research suggests that highly sensitive individuals struggle more initially from stressful experiences. Highly sensitive individuals also stand to gain more from uplifting experiences.
The measurement of non-cognitive constructs (e.g., openness, honesty, and self-esteem) using introspective self-report has often been criticized for its vulnerability to validity-reducing response distortion. In this article, we present a theory of general acuity as an extension of Leeds’s (2012, 2018) theory of cognitive acuity.General acuity theory proposes that the higher a person’s ...
Jun 7, 2024 · As many as 40 percent of professionals report being “very or somewhat uncomfortable” conducting an assessment of the level of acuity and risk of suicide (Shahidullah et al., 2020, p. 176).
Aug 1, 2012 · We thus define general acuity as sensitivity to distinctions in construct-relevant (CR) phenomena as evidence of one’s standing on that construct and point out that the response demand being ...
Nov 9, 2017 · The theory of cognitive acuity (TCA) treats the response options within items as signals to be detected and uses psychophysical methods to estimate the respondents’ sensitivity to these signals. Such a framework offers new methods to construct and score situational judgment tests (SJT). Leeds (2012) defined cognitive acuity as the capacity to discern correctness and distinguish between ...
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This article presents preliminary evidence for a theory of cognitive acuity (TCA), derived from psychophysical principles as a means for understanding and measuring an aspect of general mental functioning in the context of critical incident decision making on situational judgment tests (SJTs). Cognitive acuity is a new construct defined as the capacity to detect correctness and to distinguish ...
