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Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Trace the pathway of blood through the heart, Compare the pulmonary and systemic circuits, Explain the operation of the heart vavles and more.
Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Base of the Heart, Apex of the Heart, Coronary Sulcus and more.
Terms in this set (15) #1 Carries deoxygenated blood from the body. #5 located between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery. Prevents blood from returning to the right ventricle from the pulmonary artery.
- 2 Introduction to The Cardiovascular System: Review Questions and Answers
- 3 Heart: Review Questions and Answers
- 4 Blood Vessels: Review Questions and Answers
- 5 Blood: Review Questions and Answers
- 6 Cardiovascular Disease: Review Questions and Answers
- 7 Case Study Conclusion and Chapter Summary: Review Questions and Answers
Describe the heart and how it functions. The heart is a muscular organ in the chest that consists mainly of cardiac muscle and pumps blood through blood vessels by repeated, rhythmic contractions....Compare and contrast the pulmonary and systemic circulations. The pulmonary circulation includes just the heart, the lungs, and the blood vessels that connect them. It carries blood between the hea...Self-markingWhat is blood? What are its chief constituents? Blood is a fluid connective tissue that circulates throughout the body in blood vessels. It consists of a liquid part, called plasma, which contains...What is the heart, where is located, and what is its function? The heart is a muscular organ behind the sternum and slightly to the left of the centre of the chest. Its function is to pump blood th...Self-markingDescribe the coronary circulation. The coronary circulation consists of blood vessels that carry blood to and from the heart muscle cells. There are two coronary arteries that supply the two sides...Summarize how blood flows into, through, and out of the heart. Deoxygenated blood flows into the right atrium through veins from the upper and lower body (superior and inferior vena cava, respectiv...What are blood vessels? Name the three major types of blood vessels. Blood vessels are long, hollow, tube-like structures that carry blood throughout the body. The three major types of blood vessel...Self-markingCompare and contrast how blood moves through arteries and veins. Blood moves through arteries due to pressure from the beating of the heart. Blood moves through veins by the squeezing action of sur...What are capillaries, and what is their function? Capillaries are the smallest blood vessels, which connect arterioles and venules. They form capillary beds that function to exchange substances bet...What is blood? Why is blood considered a connective tissue? Blood is a fluid connective tissue that circulates throughout the body in the cardiovascular system. Blood is considered to be a connecti...Identify four physiological roles of blood in the body. Answers may vary. Sample answer: Four roles of blood in the body are supplying tissues with oxygen and nutrients, removing metabolic wastes p...Describe plasma and its components. Plasma is the straw yellow liquid component of blood that makes up about 55 per cent of blood by volume. It consists of water and many dissolved substances. It a...Self-markingWhat is cardiovascular disease? How much mortality do cardiovascular diseases cause? Cardiovascular disease is a class of diseases that involve the cardiovascular system. Worldwide, cardiovascular...List risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Risk factors for cardiovascular disease include advanced age, male sex, smoking, obesity, diabetes, high blood cholesterol, and lack of exercise.Self-markingWhat is coronary artery disease? Identify two specific coronary artery diseases. Coronary artery disease is a group of diseases that result from atherosclerosis of coronary arteries. Two specific c...Self-markingAlex goes to the doctor and learns that his blood pressure is 135/90 mm Hg. Answer the following questions about his blood pressure:What are three functions of the cardiovascular system? Answers will vary. Sample answer:Three functions of the cardiovascular system are to: transport oxygen and nutrients to cells in the body; rem...Which are the chambers of the heart that receive blood? The right and left atria. Which are the chambers of the heart that pump blood? The right and left ventricles.- Christine Miller
- 2020
The base of the heart is located at the level of the third costal cartilage, as seen in Figure 19.2. The inferior tip of the heart, the apex, lies just to the left of the sternum between the junction of the fourth and fifth ribs near their articulation with the costal cartilages.
Oct 4, 2019 · Heart Definition. The heart is a muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body. It is located in the middle cavity of the chest, between the lungs. In most people, the heart is located on the left side of the chest, beneath the breastbone. The heart is composed of smooth muscle.
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Oct 20, 2024 · In a normal, healthy heart, there are primarily two audible heart sounds: S 1 and S 2. S 1 is the sound created by the closing of the atrioventricular valves during ventricular contraction and is normally described as a “lub,” or first heart sound.
