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      • The traditional approach to criminal law has been that a crime is an act that is morally wrong. The purpose of criminal sanctions was to make the offender give retribution for harm done and expiate his moral guilt; punishment was to be meted out in proportion to the guilt of the accused.
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  2. Criminal law, the body of law that defines criminal offenses, regulates the apprehension, charging, and trial of suspected persons, and fixes penalties and modes of treatment applicable to convicted offenders. Learn more about the principles and types of criminal law in this article.

  3. Nov 30, 2015 · The scope of criminal justice ethics is usually construed narrowly to encompass a range of concrete and mid-level ethical problems encountered within the primary institutions of criminal justice—police, courts, and corrections—including, for example, use-of-force policies, judicial corruption, and the rights of prisoners.

  4. A succinct definition of criminal law is: A body of written rules governing the conduct of the inhabitants of a community, nation or society enacted by a recognized legal body, congress or parliament establishing criminal sanctions for violation of the conduct.

  5. Feb 1, 2013 · Criminal justice ethics is a subdiscipline of ethics that explores the nature, justification, and practice of criminal justice. It investigates the role of the criminal law within society ( see Criminal Law), the moral limits on what behaviors can be appropriately criminalized, the proper governmental response to criminal activities, and the ...

    • Jeffrey Reiman
    • 2013
  6. Aug 6, 2018 · Any theory of criminal law must explain why criminal law is distinctive—why it is a body of law worthy of separate attention. This entry begins by identifying features of criminal law that make this so (§1). It then asks what functions that body of law fulfills (§2), and what justifies its creation and continued existence (§3).

  7. MORALS AND CRIMINAL LAW. punish such offenses as murder, rape, and robbery perpetuated in the crim-inal code, but a host of new laws spring up which seek to define new areas of behavior where conduct is impinging on the values held by the group in dominant political authority.

  8. • Without knowledge of ethics, criminal justice professionals may be naïve about moral issues occurring within the criminal justice system. • The study of ethics helps criminal justice pro-fessionals quickly recognize the ethical conse-quences of various actions and the moral principles involved. • Within the criminal justice system ...

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