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  1. Oct 30, 2024 · They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Darwinism, theory of the evolutionary mechanism propounded by Charles Darwin as an explanation of organic change. It denotes Darwin’s specific view that evolution is driven mainly by natural selection. Beginning in 1837, Darwin proceeded to work on the now well ...

  2. Aug 13, 2004 · Darwinism designates a distinctive form of evolutionary explanation for the history and diversity of life on earth. Its original formulation is provided in the first edition of On the Origin of Species in 1859. This entry first formulates ‘Darwin’s Darwinism’ in terms of six philosophically distinctive themes: (i) probability and chance ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › DarwinismDarwinism - Wikipedia

    Darwinism is a term used to describe a theory of biological evolution developed by the English naturalist Charles Darwin (1809–1882) and others. The theory states that all species of organisms arise and develop through the natural selection of small, inherited variations that increase the individual's ability to compete, survive, and reproduce .

  4. The meaning of DARWINISM is a theory of the origin and perpetuation of new species of animals and plants that offspring of a given organism vary, that natural selection favors the survival of some of these variations over others, that new species have arisen and may continue to arise by these processes, and that widely divergent groups of plants and animals have arisen from the same ancestors.

  5. Aug 13, 2004 · Darwinism identifies a core set of concepts, principles and methodological maxims that were first articulated and defended by Charles Darwin and which continue to be identified with a certain approach to evolutionary questions. We will thus need to begin with Darwin's Darwinism as articulated in On the Origin of Species in 1859.

  6. Here I propose to take three cuts at the subject: I turn first to the role of geography in Darwin’s thinking and experience; then I trace something of the influence Darwin exerted on the geographical tradition; and finally, as an experiment with Darwinian resonance, I suggest that Darwinism itself might well be considered an intellectual species that endured different fortunes in different ...

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  8. education.nationalgeographic.org › resource › theoryTheory of Evolution - Education

    Oct 19, 2023 · A theory is an idea about how something in nature works that has gone through rigorous testing through observations and experiments designed to prove the idea right or wrong. When it comes to the evolution of life, various philosophers and scientists, including an eighteenth-century English doctor named Erasmus Darwin, proposed different ...

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