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Aug 15, 2021 · Ductility is a mechanical property describing how readily a material is drawn into a wire. In other words, it is a material’s ability of sustaining plastic deformation under tensile stress before failure. A material with high ductility is ductile, while one with low ductility is brittle. What Is the Most Ductile Metal? Gold is the most ...
Ductility is the property of metal associated with the ability to be stretched into wire without breaking. Examples are copper, nickel, gold etc.. Metals with high ductility such as gold, copper and steel can be drawn into long, thin wires without breaking.
Sep 16, 2019 · Ductility is the physical property of a material associated with the ability to be hammered thin or stretched into wire without breaking. A ductile substance can be drawn into a wire.
- Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D.
- Gold. Gold is a lustrous precious metal element with atomic number 79. It is one of the densest metals (19.3 g/cm3) on the periodic table. Gold is a soft metal, and is considered the most ductile metal on the periodic table.
- Aluminum. Aluminum is a silvery-white metallic element often found as oxides or salts in nature because of its high level of chemical reactivity. Aluminum is the most abundant metal on Earth.
- Zinc. Zinc is a bluish-white metal element with atomic number 30. Zinc is brittle at room temperature, but becomes more ductile at increased temperatures (110-150 °C).
- Silver. Silver is a lustrous metal with atomic number 47. Silver is a soft, ductile, and malleable material. It is valued for its electrical and thermal conductivity, as well as its decorative aesthetic.
In contrast, ductility is the ability of a solid material to deform under tensile stress. Practically, a ductile material is a material that can easily be stretched into a wire when pulled as shown in the figure below. Recall pulling is applying tensile stress.
Ductility refers to the ability of a material to sustain significant plastic deformation before fracture. Plastic deformation is the permanent distortion of a material under applied stress, as opposed to elastic deformation, which is reversible upon removing the stress.
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Ductility is more commonly defined as the ability of a material to deform easily upon the application of a tensile force, or as the ability of a material to withstand plastic deformation without rupture.